Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) was 19.9% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
19.9%
Change on year
down 2.6%
World rank
50th
of 187 countries
All-time high
40.1%
in 2020
All-time low
7.6%
in 1992
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) in Costa Rica, 1991–2025

102030401991200820251991: 11.11992: 7.61993: 8.31994: 8.21995: 11.61996: 12.21997: 11.81998: 11.91999: 13.62000: 11.22001: 13.82002: 14.52003: 15.12004: 14.52005: 15.52006: 14.32007: 11.12008: 11.22009: 18.42010: 17.42011: 222012: 22.42013: 21.62014: 24.22015: 22.42016: 21.62017: 20.72018: 25.12019: 31.22020: 40.12021: 39.22022: 30.72023: 24.32024: 20.52025: 19.9

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) in Costa Rica is 19.9%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.6% on the previous year and down 10.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) in Costa Rica peaked at 40.1% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 7.6%, in 1992.

That places Costa Rica 50th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate) in Costa Rica, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 11.1%
1992 7.6% -31.1%
1993 8.3% +8.1%
1994 8.2% -0.2%
1995 11.6% +41.3%
1996 12.2% +4.9%
1997 11.8% -3.0%
1998 11.9% +0.2%
1999 13.6% +14.6%
2000 11.2% -17.4%
2001 13.8% +22.9%
2002 14.5% +4.7%
2003 15.1% +4.1%
2004 14.5% -3.5%
2005 15.5% +6.8%
2006 14.3% -8.1%
2007 11.1% -22.4%
2008 11.2% +1.6%
2009 18.4% +63.3%
2010 17.4% -5.4%
2011 22.0% +26.8%
2012 22.4% +1.5%
2013 21.6% -3.6%
2014 24.2% +12.4%
2015 22.4% -7.7%
2016 21.6% -3.2%
2017 20.7% -4.2%
2018 25.1% +20.9%
2019 31.2% +24.4%
2020 40.1% +28.6%
2021 39.2% -2.3%
2022 30.7% -21.6%
2023 24.3% -20.9%
2024 20.5% -15.7%
2025 19.9% -2.6%

Costa Rica compared with similar countries

  • Costa Rica's 19.9% is above the median for high income countries, which is 13.8%, 1.4× the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Costa Rica's 19.9% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 14.0%, 1.4× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 10.7% 7.6% 13.6% 9
2000s 14.0% 11.1% 18.4% 10
2010s 22.9% 17.4% 31.2% 10
2020s 29.1% 19.9% 40.1% 6

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 47 Italy 20.5% compare
  2. 48 Saint Lucia 20.3% compare
  3. 49 Portugal 20.2% compare
  4. 51 Panama 19.8% compare
  5. 52 Estonia 19.7% compare
  6. 53 Belize 19.3% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) in Costa Rica?
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) in Costa Rica was 19.9% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 40.1% in 2020.
What is the lowest unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 7.6% in 1992.
How does Costa Rica rank for unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24)?
Costa Rica ranks 50th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-youth-total-percent-of-total-labor-force-ages-15-24-modeled-ilo-estimate/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment.