Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe: Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) was 12.1% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
12.1%
Change on year
up 30.6%
World rank
17th
of 187 countries
All-time high
12.1%
in 2024
All-time low
4.4%
in 2004
Years of data
14
1982–2024

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Zimbabwe, 1982–2024

02.557.51012.51982200320241982: 10.81987: 7.21994: 51997: 6.91999: 62004: 4.42011: 5.42012: 11.12014: 4.82019: 7.42021: 9.52022: 102023: 9.32024: 12.1

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Zimbabwe is 12.1%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 14 years on record.

The figure is up 30.6% on the previous year and up 154.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Zimbabwe peaked at 12.1% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 4.4%, in 2004.

Zimbabwe ranks 17th of 187 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Zimbabwe, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) in Zimbabwe, 1982 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1982 10.8%
1987 7.2% -33.5%
1994 5.0% -30.9%
1997 6.9% +39.8%
1999 6.0% -13.5%
2004 4.4% -26.8%
2011 5.4% +22.2%
2012 11.1% +106.2%
2014 4.8% -56.9%
2019 7.4% +54.4%
2021 9.5% +28.3%
2022 10.0% +5.7%
2023 9.3% -7.1%
2024 12.1% +30.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 9.0% 7.2% 10.8% 2
1990s 6.0% 5.0% 6.9% 3
2000s 4.4% 4.4% 4.4% 1
2010s 7.1% 4.8% 11.1% 4
2020s 10.2% 9.3% 12.1% 4

Countries ranked near Zimbabwe

  1. 14 Guyana 14.7% compare
  2. 15 Haiti 14.1% compare
  3. 16 Yemen 13.5% compare
  4. 18 Morocco 11.8% compare
  5. 19 Algeria 11.7% compare
  6. 20 Montenegro 11.5% compare

See the full ranking of 220 places →

More work & labour data for Zimbabwe

All data for Zimbabwe →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Zimbabwe?
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Zimbabwe was 12.1% in 2024, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest unemployment, total (% of total labor force) recorded in Zimbabwe?
The highest recorded value was 12.1% in 2024.
What is the lowest unemployment, total (% of total labor force) recorded in Zimbabwe?
The lowest recorded value was 4.4% in 2004.
How does Zimbabwe rank for unemployment, total (% of total labor force)?
Zimbabwe ranks 17th out of 187 countries with data for 2024.
Is unemployment, total (% of total labor force) rising or falling in Zimbabwe?
Over the last ten years it is up 154.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Zimbabwe data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Zimbabwe. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-total-percent-of-total-labor-force-national-estimate/zimbabwe/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
220 places, 6,054 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.