Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Tonga

Tonga: Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) was 1.7% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.7%
Change on year
down 21.7%
World rank
174th
of 187 countries
All-time high
5.2%
in 2003
All-time low
0.1%
in 1984
Years of data
9
1984–2023

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Tonga, 1984–2023

02461984200320231984: 0.1081990: 4.21993: 1.32003: 5.22006: 1.12016: 1.12018: 2.22021: 2.12023: 1.7

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Tonga recorded 1.7% for unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 21.7% on the previous year and up 56.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Tonga peaked at 5.2% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 1984.

Tonga ranks 174th of 187 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Tonga, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) in Tonga, 1984 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1984 0.1%
1990 4.2% +3752.8%
1993 1.3% -68.8%
2003 5.2% +298.6%
2006 1.1% -79.0%
2016 1.1% -3.0%
2018 2.2% +113.3%
2021 2.1% -6.1%
2023 1.7% -21.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 1
1990s 2.7% 1.3% 4.2% 2
2000s 3.1% 1.1% 5.2% 2
2010s 1.7% 1.1% 2.2% 2
2020s 1.9% 1.7% 2.1% 2

Countries ranked near Tonga

  1. 171 United Arab Emirates 1.9% compare
  2. 172 Cuba 1.7% compare
  3. 173 Benin 1.7% compare
  4. 175 Timor-Leste 1.5% compare
  5. 176 Viet Nam 1.5% compare
  6. 177 Myanmar 1.5% compare

See the full ranking of 220 places →

More work & labour data for Tonga

All data for Tonga →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Tonga?
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Tonga was 1.7% in 2023, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest unemployment, total (% of total labor force) recorded in Tonga?
The highest recorded value was 5.2% in 2003.
What is the lowest unemployment, total (% of total labor force) recorded in Tonga?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 1984.
How does Tonga rank for unemployment, total (% of total labor force)?
Tonga ranks 174th out of 187 countries with data for 2023.
Is unemployment, total (% of total labor force) rising or falling in Tonga?
Over the last ten years it is up 56.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Tonga data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Tonga. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-total-percent-of-total-labor-force-national-estimate/tonga/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
220 places, 6,054 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.