Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Japan

Japan: Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) was 2.5% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
2.5%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
161st
of 187 countries
All-time high
5.4%
in 2002
All-time low
1.1%
in 1964
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Japan, 1960–2025

12345196019922025

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Japan stood at 2.5%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 26.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Japan peaked at 5.4% in 2002 and was at its lowest, 1.1%, in 1964.

That places Japan 161st out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) in Japan, 1960 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1960 1.7%
1961 1.4% -17.6%
1962 1.3% -7.1%
1963 1.3% +0.0%
1964 1.1% -15.4%
1965 1.2% +9.1%
1966 1.3% +8.3%
1967 1.3% +0.0%
1968 1.2% -7.7%
1969 1.1% -8.3%
1970 1.1% +0.0%
1971 1.2% +9.1%
1972 1.4% +16.7%
1973 1.3% -7.1%
1974 1.4% +7.7%
1975 1.9% +35.7%
1976 2.0% +5.3%
1977 2.0% +0.0%
1978 2.2% +10.0%
1979 2.1% -4.5%
1980 2.0% -4.8%
1981 2.2% +10.0%
1982 2.4% +9.1%
1983 2.6% +8.3%
1984 2.7% +3.8%
1985 2.6% -3.7%
1986 2.8% +7.7%
1987 2.8% +0.0%
1988 2.5% -10.7%
1989 2.3% -8.0%
1990 2.1% -8.7%
1991 2.1% +0.0%
1992 2.2% +4.8%
1993 2.5% +13.6%
1994 2.9% +16.0%
1995 3.2% +10.3%
1996 3.4% +6.2%
1997 3.4% +0.0%
1998 4.1% +20.6%
1999 4.7% +14.6%
2000 4.7% +1.0%
2001 5.0% +5.7%
2002 5.4% +7.3%
2003 5.3% -2.5%
2004 4.7% -9.8%
2005 4.4% -6.1%
2006 4.2% -5.7%
2007 3.9% -7.3%
2008 4.0% +2.9%
2009 5.1% +26.6%
2010 5.1% +0.7%
2011 4.5% -10.8%
2012 4.4% -4.2%
2013 4.0% -7.3%
2014 3.6% -11.1%
2015 3.4% -5.7%
2016 3.1% -7.5%
2017 2.8% -9.9%
2018 2.5% -12.6%
2019 2.4% -4.7%
2020 2.8% +19.5%
2021 2.8% -0.0%
2022 2.6% -6.9%
2023 2.6% -1.1%
2024 2.5% -3.3%
2025 2.5% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1.3% 1.1% 1.7% 10
1970s 1.7% 1.1% 2.2% 10
1980s 2.5% 2.0% 2.8% 10
1990s 3.1% 2.1% 4.7% 10
2000s 4.7% 3.9% 5.4% 10
2010s 3.6% 2.4% 5.1% 10
2020s 2.6% 2.5% 2.8% 6

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 158 Seychelles 2.6% compare
  2. 159 Macau, China 2.5% compare
  3. 159 Mexico 2.5% compare
  4. 162 Tanzania, United Republic of 2.4% compare
  5. 163 Philippines 2.4% compare
  6. 164 Côte d'Ivoire 2.3% compare
  7. 164 Liechtenstein 2.3% compare

See the full ranking of 220 places →

More work & labour data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Japan?
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Japan was 2.5% in 2025, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest unemployment, total (% of total labor force) recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 5.4% in 2002.
What is the lowest unemployment, total (% of total labor force) recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 1.1% in 1964.
How does Japan rank for unemployment, total (% of total labor force)?
Japan ranks 161st out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is unemployment, total (% of total labor force) rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-total-percent-of-total-labor-force-national-estimate/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
220 places, 6,054 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.