Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) was 3.6% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
3.6%
Change on year
up 8.4%
World rank
133rd
of 187 countries
All-time high
5.0%
in 2009
All-time low
0.9%
in 1989
Years of data
19
1984–2024

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Bangladesh, 1984–2024

123451984200420241984: 21985: 21986: 0.961989: 0.9251991: 2.21996: 2.52000: 3.32003: 4.32005: 4.32006: 3.62009: 52010: 3.42011: 2.52013: 4.42016: 4.22017: 4.42022: 4.62023: 3.42024: 3.6

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Bangladesh recorded 3.6% for unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in 2024.

The figure is up 8.4% on the previous year and down 17.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Bangladesh peaked at 5.0% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.9%, in 1989.

Bangladesh ranks 133rd of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Bangladesh, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) in Bangladesh, 1984 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1984 2.0%
1985 2.0% -0.7%
1986 1.0% -52.5%
1989 0.9% -3.6%
1991 2.2% +137.4%
1996 2.5% +14.5%
2000 3.3% +30.0%
2003 4.3% +32.2%
2005 4.3% -1.6%
2006 3.6% -15.6%
2009 5.0% +39.2%
2010 3.4% -32.4%
2011 2.5% -25.9%
2013 4.4% +76.8%
2016 4.2% -5.1%
2017 4.4% +4.1%
2022 4.6% +5.1%
2023 3.4% -27.0%
2024 3.6% +8.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1.5% 0.9% 2.0% 4
1990s 2.4% 2.2% 2.5% 2
2000s 4.1% 3.3% 5.0% 5
2010s 3.8% 2.5% 4.4% 5
2020s 3.9% 3.4% 4.6% 3

Countries ranked near Bangladesh

  1. 131 Germany 3.8% compare
  2. 132 Hong Kong, China 3.7% compare
  3. 134 Bulgaria 3.5% compare
  4. 135 Kyrgyzstan 3.5% compare
  5. 136 Nigeria 3.5% compare

See the full ranking of 220 places →

More work & labour data for Bangladesh

All data for Bangladesh →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Bangladesh?
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Bangladesh was 3.6% in 2024, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest unemployment, total (% of total labor force) recorded in Bangladesh?
The highest recorded value was 5.0% in 2009.
What is the lowest unemployment, total (% of total labor force) recorded in Bangladesh?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9% in 1989.
How does Bangladesh rank for unemployment, total (% of total labor force)?
Bangladesh ranks 133rd out of 187 countries with data for 2024.
Is unemployment, total (% of total labor force) rising or falling in Bangladesh?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Bangladesh data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Bangladesh. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-total-percent-of-total-labor-force-national-estimate/bangladesh/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
220 places, 6,054 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.