Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in India

India: Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group was 5.44 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
5.44 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup
Change on year
down 11.5%
World rank
22nd
of 37 countries
All-time high
10.06 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup
in 2020
All-time low
2.74 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup
in 2012
Years of data
7
2012–2023

Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in India, 2012–2023

2468102012201720232012: 2.7 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2018: 9.1 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2019: 7.7 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2020: 10.1 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2021: 8.2 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2022: 6.1 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup2023: 5.4 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup.

Analysis

In 2023, unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in India stood at 5.44 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 11.5% on the previous year and up 98.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in India peaked at 10.06 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2020 and was at its lowest, 2.74 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup, in 2012.

India ranks 22nd of 37 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in India, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group and gender in India, 2012 to 2023.
Year Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup Change
2012 2.74 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup
2018 9.06 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +230.4%
2019 7.73 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -14.7%
2020 10.06 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup +30.1%
2021 8.24 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -18.1%
2022 6.14 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -25.5%
2023 5.44 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup -11.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 6.51 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 2.74 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 9.06 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 3
2020s 7.47 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 5.44 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 10.06 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 19 Luxembourg 6.58 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  2. 20 OECD 6.5 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  3. 21 Switzerland 5.81 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  4. 23 Ireland 5.3 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  5. 24 Hungary 5.11 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare
  6. 25 Germany 4.85 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup compare

See the full ranking of 48 places →

More work & labour data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in India?
Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in India was 5.44 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 10.06 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2020.
What is the lowest unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 2.74 Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup in 2012.
How does India rank for unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group?
India ranks 22nd out of 37 countries with data for 2023.
Is unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 98.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group and gender. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 7 observations, free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in India. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-rates-of-adults-by-educational-attainment-age-group-and-gender/india/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-rates-of-adults-by-educational-attainment-age-group-and-gender/india/">Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group in India</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rates of adults, by educational attainment, age group and gender
Unit
Percentage of labour force in the same subgroup
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
48 places, 1,245 data points, 1981–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset contains data on unemployment rates by educational attainment level, age group and gender. The default table displays 2025 data (or the latest available year) on the unemployment rates of 25-64 year-olds with below upper secondary, upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary, or tertiary attainment. The selection can be changed to display data by more detailed educational attainment level, by programme orientation, by gender and by age group. Filter the time period to display historical data. Data for the latest available year are preliminary. Final data will be released on September 29, 2026. For more information, please consult the Education at a Glance web page and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications.