Unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data (citizenship) in Poland

Poland: Unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data (citizenship) was 3.3% in 2026. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2026)
3.3%
Change on year
up 3.1%
World rank
44th
of 47 countries
All-time high
19.8%
in 2002
All-time low
2.8%
in 2024
Years of data
29
1998–2026

Unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data in Poland, 1998–2026

51015201998201220261998: 10 Percentage1999: 12.3 Percentage2000: 16 Percentage2001: 18.5 Percentage2002: 19.8 Percentage2003: 19.3 Percentage2004: 18 Percentage2005: 16.8 Percentage2006: 12.2 Percentage2007: 8.5 Percentage2008: 6.7 Percentage2009: 8.5 Percentage2010: 9.3 Percentage2011: 9.8 Percentage2012: 10.1 Percentage2013: 9.8 Percentage2014: 8.1 Percentage2015: 6.9 Percentage2016: 5.6 Percentage2017: 4.5 Percentage2018: 3.8 Percentage2019: 2.9 Percentage2020: 3.1 Percentage2021: 2.9 Percentage2022: 2.9 Percentage2023: 3.1 Percentage2024: 2.8 Percentage2025: 3.2 Percentage2026: 3.3 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

The most recent figure for unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data in Poland is 3.3%, measured in 2026.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.1% on the previous year and down 41.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data in Poland peaked at 19.8% in 2002 and was at its lowest, 2.8%, in 2024.

Poland ranks 44th of 47 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data (citizenship) in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data in Poland, 1998 to 2026.
Year Percentage Change
1998 10.0% —
1999 12.3% +23.0%
2000 16.0% +30.1%
2001 18.5% +15.6%
2002 19.8% +7.0%
2003 19.3% -2.5%
2004 18.0% -6.7%
2005 16.8% -6.7%
2006 12.2% -27.4%
2007 8.5% -30.3%
2008 6.7% -21.2%
2009 8.5% +26.9%
2010 9.3% +9.4%
2011 9.8% +5.4%
2012 10.1% +3.1%
2013 9.8% -3.0%
2014 8.1% -17.3%
2015 6.9% -14.8%
2016 5.6% -18.8%
2017 4.5% -19.6%
2018 3.8% -15.6%
2019 2.9% -23.7%
2020 3.1% +6.9%
2021 2.9% -6.5%
2022 2.9% +0.0%
2023 3.1% +6.9%
2024 2.8% -9.7%
2025 3.2% +14.3%
2026 3.3% +3.1%

Poland compared with similar countries

  • Poland's 3.3% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 6.0%, 55% of the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Poland's 3.3% is below the median for high income countries, which is 5.7%, 58% of the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 11.2% 10.0% 12.3% 2
2000s 14.4% 6.7% 19.8% 10
2010s 7.1% 2.9% 10.1% 10
2020s 3.0% 2.8% 3.3% 7

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 42 Bulgaria 3.6% compare
  2. 42 Cyprus 3.6% compare
  3. 44 Malta 3.3% compare
  4. 46 Poland 3.2% compare
  5. 47 Czechia 3.0% compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More work & labour data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data in Poland?
Unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data in Poland was 3.3% in 2026, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 19.8% in 2002.
What is the lowest unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 2.8% in 2024.
How does Poland rank for unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data?
Poland ranks 44th out of 47 countries with data for 2026.
Is unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is down 41.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-rates-by-citizenship-quarterly-data/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
49 places, 1,296 data points, 1998–2026
Last refreshed