Unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data in Belgium

Belgium: Unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data was 6.3% in 2026. ▼ Falling

Latest (2026)
6.3%
Change on year
down 1.6%
World rank
20th
of 45 countries
All-time high
9.3%
in 1998
All-time low
5.2%
in 2019
Years of data
29
1998–2026

Unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data in Belgium, 1998–2026

02468101998201220261998: 9.3 Percentage1999: 8 Percentage2000: 6.9 Percentage2001: 7.5 Percentage2002: 8.1 Percentage2003: 8.5 Percentage2004: 8.4 Percentage2005: 8.5 Percentage2006: 7.9 Percentage2007: 7.1 Percentage2008: 6.8 Percentage2009: 8.1 Percentage2010: 7.9 Percentage2011: 7.1 Percentage2012: 8.3 Percentage2013: 8.5 Percentage2014: 8.6 Percentage2015: 8.7 Percentage2016: 7.2 Percentage2017: 6.4 Percentage2018: 5.7 Percentage2019: 5.2 Percentage2020: 5.8 Percentage2021: 5.8 Percentage2022: 5.6 Percentage2023: 5.5 Percentage2024: 5.9 Percentage2025: 6.4 Percentage2026: 6.3 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

The most recent figure for unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data in Belgium is 6.3%, measured in 2026.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.6% on the previous year and down 12.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data in Belgium peaked at 9.3% in 1998 and was at its lowest, 5.2%, in 2019.

That places Belgium 20th out of 45 countries with data for 2026, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 29 years of available data.

Unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data in Belgium, 1998 to 2026.
Year Percentage Change
1998 9.3%
1999 8.0% -14.0%
2000 6.9% -13.7%
2001 7.5% +8.7%
2002 8.1% +8.0%
2003 8.5% +4.9%
2004 8.4% -1.2%
2005 8.5% +1.2%
2006 7.9% -7.1%
2007 7.1% -10.1%
2008 6.8% -4.2%
2009 8.1% +19.1%
2010 7.9% -2.5%
2011 7.1% -10.1%
2012 8.3% +16.9%
2013 8.5% +2.4%
2014 8.6% +1.2%
2015 8.7% +1.2%
2016 7.2% -17.2%
2017 6.4% -11.1%
2018 5.7% -10.9%
2019 5.2% -8.8%
2020 5.8% +11.5%
2021 5.8% +0.0%
2022 5.6% -3.4%
2023 5.5% -1.8%
2024 5.9% +7.3%
2025 6.4% +8.5%
2026 6.3% -1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 8.7% 8.0% 9.3% 2
2000s 7.8% 6.8% 8.5% 10
2010s 7.4% 5.2% 8.7% 10
2020s 5.9% 5.5% 6.4% 7

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 19 Romania 6.5% compare
  2. 20 Austria 6.3% compare
  3. 22 Portugal 6.2% compare
  4. 23 Slovakia 5.9% compare
  5. 23 Slovakia 5.9% compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More work & labour data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data in Belgium?
Unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data in Belgium was 6.3% in 2026, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 9.3% in 1998.
What is the lowest unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 5.2% in 2019.
How does Belgium rank for unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data?
Belgium ranks 20th out of 45 countries with data for 2026.
Is unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-rates-by-citizenship-quarterly-data/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rates by citizenship - quarterly data
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
47 places, 1,257 data points, 1998–2026
Last refreshed