Unemployment rate in Poland

Poland: Unemployment rate was 3.0% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
3.0%
Change on year
up 6.0%
World rank
148th
of 186 countries
All-time high
20.2%
in 2002
All-time low
2.7%
in 2023
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Unemployment rate in Poland, 1991–2025

51015201991200820251991: 13.6 %1992: 13.6 %1993: 14.4 %1994: 14.8 %1995: 13.7 %1996: 12.7 %1997: 11 %1998: 9.9 %1999: 12.3 %2000: 14.9 %2001: 18.4 %2002: 20.2 %2003: 19.9 %2004: 18.8 %2005: 17.6 %2006: 13.8 %2007: 9.6 %2008: 7.1 %2009: 8.1 %2010: 9.6 %2011: 9.6 %2012: 10 %2013: 10.3 %2014: 9 %2015: 7.5 %2016: 6.1 %2017: 4.9 %2018: 3.8 %2019: 3.3 %2020: 3.2 %2021: 3.3 %2022: 2.8 %2023: 2.7 %2024: 2.8 %2025: 3 %

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Poland recorded 3.0% for unemployment rate in 2025.

That represents a change of up 6.0% on the previous year and down 60.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rate in Poland peaked at 20.2% in 2002 and was at its lowest, 2.7%, in 2023.

Poland ranks 148th of 186 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12.9% 9.9% 14.8% 9
2000s 14.8% 7.1% 20.2% 10
2010s 7.4% 3.3% 10.3% 10
2020s 3.0% 2.7% 3.3% 6

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 145 Madagascar 3.0% compare
  2. 146 Saudi Arabia 3.0% compare
  3. 147 Ghana 3.0% compare
  4. 149 Bolivia 3.0% compare
  5. 151 Liberia 2.9% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rate in Poland?
Unemployment rate in Poland was 3.0% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest unemployment rate recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 20.2% in 2002.
What is the lowest unemployment rate recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 2.7% in 2023.
How does Poland rank for unemployment rate?
Poland ranks 148th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is unemployment rate rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is down 60.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Unemployment rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rate
Unit
%
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,496 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the labor force without work, but actively looking for a job and available to start soon.