Unemployment rate in Panama

Panama: Unemployment rate was 8.4% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
8.4%
Change on year
down 1.1%
World rank
51st
of 186 countries
All-time high
14.7%
in 2020
All-time low
3.7%
in 2013
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Unemployment rate in Panama, 1991–2025

2.557.51012.5151991200820251991: 6.4 %1992: 6.3 %1993: 6.4 %1994: 6.4 %1995: 6.5 %1996: 6.7 %1997: 6.6 %1998: 6.4 %1999: 6.2 %2000: 6.2 %2001: 6.3 %2002: 6.3 %2003: 6.3 %2004: 6.1 %2005: 6 %2006: 5.8 %2007: 5.7 %2008: 5.6 %2009: 5.9 %2010: 5.8 %2011: 4 %2012: 3.7 %2013: 3.7 %2014: 4.4 %2015: 4.3 %2016: 4.7 %2017: 5.3 %2018: 5.2 %2019: 6.3 %2020: 14.7 %2021: 10.2 %2022: 8.1 %2023: 6.5 %2024: 8.5 %2025: 8.4 %

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for unemployment rate in Panama is 8.4%, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 1.1% on the previous year and up 92.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rate in Panama peaked at 14.7% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 3.7%, in 2013.

Panama ranks 51st of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.4% 6.2% 6.7% 9
2000s 6.0% 5.6% 6.3% 10
2010s 4.7% 3.7% 6.3% 10
2020s 9.4% 6.5% 14.7% 6

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 48 Sweden 8.7% compare
  2. 49 Greece 8.5% compare
  3. 50 Turkey 8.5% compare
  4. 52 Equatorial Guinea 8.3% compare
  5. 53 Estonia 8.3% compare
  6. 54 Iran 8.3% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rate in Panama?
Unemployment rate in Panama was 8.4% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest unemployment rate recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 14.7% in 2020.
What is the lowest unemployment rate recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 3.7% in 2013.
How does Panama rank for unemployment rate?
Panama ranks 51st out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is unemployment rate rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is up 92.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Unemployment rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rate
Unit
%
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,496 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the labor force without work, but actively looking for a job and available to start soon.