Unemployment rate in France

France: Unemployment rate was 7.5% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
7.5%
Change on year
up 1.9%
World rank
57th
of 186 countries
All-time high
12.6%
in 1994
All-time low
7.3%
in 2022
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Unemployment rate in France, 1991–2025

0510151991200820251991: 9.1 %1992: 10.2 %1993: 11.3 %1994: 12.6 %1995: 11.8 %1996: 12.4 %1997: 12.6 %1998: 12.1 %1999: 12 %2000: 10.2 %2001: 8.6 %2002: 8.7 %2003: 8.3 %2004: 8.9 %2005: 8.9 %2006: 8.8 %2007: 8 %2008: 7.4 %2009: 9.1 %2010: 9.3 %2011: 9.2 %2012: 9.8 %2013: 9.9 %2014: 10.3 %2015: 10.4 %2016: 10.1 %2017: 9.4 %2018: 9 %2019: 8.4 %2020: 8 %2021: 7.9 %2022: 7.3 %2023: 7.3 %2024: 7.4 %2025: 7.5 %

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, unemployment rate in France stood at 7.5%.

The figure is up 1.9% on the previous year and down 27.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rate in France peaked at 12.6% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 7.3%, in 2022.

That places France 57th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 11.6% 9.1% 12.6% 9
2000s 8.7% 7.4% 10.2% 10
2010s 9.6% 8.4% 10.4% 10
2020s 7.6% 7.3% 8.0% 6

Countries ranked near France

  1. 54 Iran 8.3% compare
  2. 55 Colombia 8.3% compare
  3. 56 Suriname 7.8% compare
  4. 58 Sudan 7.5% compare
  5. 59 Uruguay 7.5% compare
  6. 60 Argentina 7.1% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rate in France?
Unemployment rate in France was 7.5% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest unemployment rate recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 12.6% in 1994.
What is the lowest unemployment rate recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 7.3% in 2022.
How does France rank for unemployment rate?
France ranks 57th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is unemployment rate rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Unemployment rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rate
Unit
%
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,496 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the labor force without work, but actively looking for a job and available to start soon.