Unemployment rate in Botswana

Botswana: Unemployment rate was 24.5% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
24.5%
Change on year
up 2.8%
World rank
4th
of 186 countries
All-time high
24.5%
in 2025
All-time low
13.8%
in 1991
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Unemployment rate in Botswana, 1991–2025

05101520251991200820251991: 13.8 %1992: 16.3 %1993: 18.8 %1994: 21.2 %1995: 21.4 %1996: 21.6 %1997: 21 %1998: 20.9 %1999: 18.2 %2000: 15.9 %2001: 18.5 %2002: 21.3 %2003: 23.8 %2004: 21.8 %2005: 19.9 %2006: 17.8 %2007: 17 %2008: 16.3 %2009: 16.2 %2010: 17.9 %2011: 18 %2012: 17.9 %2013: 18.2 %2014: 18.5 %2015: 18.9 %2016: 19.3 %2017: 19.7 %2018: 19.7 %2019: 20.1 %2020: 21 %2021: 23.1 %2022: 23.6 %2023: 23.4 %2024: 23.8 %2025: 24.5 %

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for unemployment rate in Botswana is 24.5%, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is up 2.8% on the previous year and up 29.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rate in Botswana peaked at 24.5% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 13.8%, in 1991.

That places Botswana 4th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 19.2% 13.8% 21.6% 9
2000s 18.8% 15.9% 23.8% 10
2010s 18.8% 17.9% 20.1% 10
2020s 23.2% 21.0% 24.5% 6

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 1 Eswatini 34.2% compare
  2. 2 South Africa 32.4% compare
  3. 3 Djibouti 26.0% compare
  4. 5 Palestine 24.4% compare
  5. 6 Gabon 20.2% compare
  6. 7 Congo 19.9% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rate in Botswana?
Unemployment rate in Botswana was 24.5% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest unemployment rate recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 24.5% in 2025.
What is the lowest unemployment rate recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 13.8% in 1991.
How does Botswana rank for unemployment rate?
Botswana ranks 4th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is unemployment rate rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Unemployment rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rate
Unit
%
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,496 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the labor force without work, but actively looking for a job and available to start soon.