Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Belgium

Belgium: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) was 6.18 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
6.18
Change on year
up 8.4%
World rank
34th
of 78 countries
All-time high
9.48
in 1996
All-time low
5.36
in 2019
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Belgium, 1995–2025

02468101995201020251995: 9.31996: 9.51997: 8.91998: 9.31999: 8.62000: 6.62001: 6.22002: 6.92003: 7.72004: 7.42005: 8.42006: 8.22007: 7.52008: 72009: 7.92010: 8.32011: 7.12012: 7.52013: 8.42014: 8.52015: 8.52016: 7.82017: 7.12018: 5.92019: 5.42020: 5.52021: 6.22022: 5.62023: 5.52024: 5.72025: 6.2

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2025, unemployment rate (previous ilo definition - icls13) in Belgium stood at 6.18.

That represents a change of up 8.4% on the previous year and down 27.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rate (previous ilo definition - icls13) in Belgium peaked at 9.48 in 1996 and was at its lowest, 5.36, in 2019.

Belgium ranks 34th of 78 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 31 years of available data.

Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+) in Belgium, 1995 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1995 9.34
1996 9.48 +1.6%
1997 8.95 -5.6%
1998 9.32 +4.2%
1999 8.65 -7.2%
2000 6.59 -23.9%
2001 6.18 -6.2%
2002 6.91 +11.8%
2003 7.68 +11.1%
2004 7.36 -4.1%
2005 8.44 +14.6%
2006 8.25 -2.3%
2007 7.46 -9.5%
2008 6.98 -6.5%
2009 7.91 +13.4%
2010 8.29 +4.9%
2011 7.14 -13.9%
2012 7.54 +5.6%
2013 8.43 +11.7%
2014 8.52 +1.2%
2015 8.48 -0.5%
2016 7.83 -7.7%
2017 7.09 -9.5%
2018 5.94 -16.2%
2019 5.36 -9.7%
2020 5.54 +3.4%
2021 6.25 +12.7%
2022 5.57 -10.9%
2023 5.55 -0.4%
2024 5.71 +2.9%
2025 6.18 +8.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 9.15 8.65 9.48 5
2000s 7.37 6.18 8.44 10
2010s 7.46 5.36 8.52 10
2020s 5.8 5.54 6.25 6

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 31 Canada 6.34 compare
  2. 32 Costa Rica 6.34 compare
  3. 33 Denmark 6.32 compare
  4. 35 Kuwait 6.15 compare
  5. 36 Italy 6.13 compare
  6. 37 Portugal 6.01 compare

See the full ranking of 78 places →

More work & labour data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rate (previous ilo definition - icls13) in Belgium?
Unemployment rate (previous ilo definition - icls13) in Belgium was 6.18 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest unemployment rate (previous ilo definition - icls13) recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 9.48 in 1996.
What is the lowest unemployment rate (previous ilo definition - icls13) recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 5.36 in 2019.
How does Belgium rank for unemployment rate (previous ilo definition - icls13)?
Belgium ranks 34th out of 78 countries with data for 2025.
Is unemployment rate (previous ilo definition - icls13) rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-rate-previous-ilo-definition-icls13-15/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
78 places, 1,367 data points, 1987–2025
Last refreshed

The unemployment rate conveys the number of persons who are unemployed as a percent of the labour force (i.e., the employed plus the unemployed). The unemployed comprise all persons of working age who were: a) without work during the reference period, i.e. were not in paid employment or self-employment; b) currently available for work, i.e. were available for paid employment or self-employment during the reference period; and c) seeking work, i.e. had taken specific steps in a specified recent period to seek paid employment or self-employment. For more information, refer to the International Labour Migration Statistics (ILMS) database description.