Unemployment rate of men vs. women in Estonia

Estonia: Unemployment rate of men vs. women was 8.6% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
8.6%
Change on year
up 12.3%
World rank
44th
of 186 countries
All-time high
19.3%
in 2010
All-time low
1.4%
in 1991
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Unemployment rate of men vs. women in Estonia, 1991–2025

051015201991200820251991: 1.4 %1992: 3.9 %1993: 6.5 %1994: 7.2 %1995: 10.4 %1996: 10.5 %1997: 11.1 %1998: 10.4 %1999: 12.9 %2000: 15 %2001: 13 %2002: 11.3 %2003: 12.1 %2004: 11.6 %2005: 9.1 %2006: 6.2 %2007: 5.4 %2008: 5.8 %2009: 16.7 %2010: 19.3 %2011: 13.1 %2012: 10.9 %2013: 9.1 %2014: 7.9 %2015: 6.5 %2016: 7.6 %2017: 6.3 %2018: 5.6 %2019: 4.1 %2020: 7.1 %2021: 6.8 %2022: 6.1 %2023: 6.1 %2024: 7.7 %2025: 8.6 %

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for unemployment rate of men vs. women in Estonia is 8.6%, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 12.3% on the previous year and up 32.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rate of men vs. women in Estonia peaked at 19.3% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 1.4%, in 1991.

That places Estonia 44th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Unemployment rate of men vs. women in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment rate of men vs. women in Estonia, 1991 to 2025.
Year % Change
1991 1.4%
1992 3.9% +173.9%
1993 6.5% +66.7%
1994 7.2% +11.9%
1995 10.4% +43.7%
1996 10.5% +1.6%
1997 11.1% +5.6%
1998 10.4% -6.4%
1999 12.9% +23.7%
2000 15.0% +16.4%
2001 13.0% -13.2%
2002 11.3% -13.2%
2003 12.1% +7.3%
2004 11.6% -4.3%
2005 9.1% -21.3%
2006 6.2% -31.8%
2007 5.4% -13.7%
2008 5.8% +7.0%
2009 16.7% +189.4%
2010 19.3% +15.6%
2011 13.1% -32.2%
2012 10.9% -16.5%
2013 9.1% -16.7%
2014 7.9% -13.5%
2015 6.5% -17.3%
2016 7.6% +16.4%
2017 6.3% -16.1%
2018 5.6% -12.3%
2019 4.1% -25.8%
2020 7.1% +72.8%
2021 6.8% -4.9%
2022 6.1% -10.6%
2023 6.1% +0.9%
2024 7.7% +24.9%
2025 8.6% +12.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 8.3% 1.4% 12.9% 9
2000s 10.6% 5.4% 16.7% 10
2010s 9.0% 4.1% 19.3% 10
2020s 7.1% 6.1% 8.6% 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 41 Sao Tome and Principe 9.0% compare
  2. 42 Spain 9.0% compare
  3. 43 Sweden 8.8% compare
  4. 45 Morocco 8.5% compare
  5. 46 Chile 8.5% compare
  6. 47 Saint Lucia 8.4% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rate of men vs. women in Estonia?
Unemployment rate of men vs. women in Estonia was 8.6% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest unemployment rate of men vs. women recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 19.3% in 2010.
What is the lowest unemployment rate of men vs. women recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.4% in 1991.
How does Estonia rank for unemployment rate of men vs. women?
Estonia ranks 44th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is unemployment rate of men vs. women rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 32.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Unemployment rate of men vs. women. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment rate of men vs. women in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-rate-of-males-vs-females/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rate of men vs. women
Unit
%
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,496 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the male labor force without work, but actively looking for a job and available to start soon.