Unemployment rate for persons ages 25 to 54 in Romania

Romania: Unemployment rate for persons ages 25 to 54 was 4.34 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
4.34
Change on year
down 4.2%
World rank
36th
of 82 countries
All-time high
6.7
in 2002
All-time low
2.78
in 2019
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Unemployment rate for persons ages 25 to 54 in Romania, 2000–2024

02462000201220242000: 6.32001: 5.82002: 6.72003: 5.82004: 5.52005: 5.72006: 5.82007: 5.12008: 4.52009: 5.42010: 5.72011: 5.72012: 5.32013: 5.72014: 5.32015: 5.32016: 4.62017: 3.62018: 3.22019: 2.82020: 3.92021: 4.22022: 4.42023: 4.52024: 4.3

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2024, unemployment rate for persons ages 25 to 54 in Romania stood at 4.34.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.2% on the previous year and down 17.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rate for persons ages 25 to 54 in Romania peaked at 6.7 in 2002 and was at its lowest, 2.78, in 2019.

Romania ranks 36th of 82 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Unemployment rate for persons ages 25 to 54 in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment rate for persons ages 25 to 54 (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Romania, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 6.31
2001 5.83 -7.5%
2002 6.7 +14.8%
2003 5.83 -12.9%
2004 5.51 -5.6%
2005 5.75 +4.4%
2006 5.78 +0.6%
2007 5.09 -12.0%
2008 4.49 -11.8%
2009 5.43 +21.1%
2010 5.68 +4.5%
2011 5.68 -0.1%
2012 5.32 -6.3%
2013 5.66 +6.5%
2014 5.28 -6.7%
2015 5.33 +0.9%
2016 4.63 -13.2%
2017 3.62 -21.8%
2018 3.16 -12.5%
2019 2.78 -12.1%
2020 3.93 +41.4%
2021 4.23 +7.7%
2022 4.37 +3.2%
2023 4.53 +3.6%
2024 4.34 -4.2%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 4.34 is below the median for high income countries, which is 4.55, 95% of the median. (30 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 4.34 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5.86, 74% of the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.67 4.49 6.7 10
2010s 4.71 2.78 5.68 10
2020s 4.28 3.93 4.53 5

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 33 Zambia 4.52 compare
  2. 34 Belgium 4.47 compare
  3. 35 Brazil 4.43 compare
  4. 37 Dominican Republic 4.32 compare
  5. 38 Rwanda 4.19 compare
  6. 39 Belize 4.01 compare

See the full ranking of 82 places →

More work & labour data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rate for persons ages 25 to 54 in Romania?
Unemployment rate for persons ages 25 to 54 in Romania was 4.34 in 2024, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest unemployment rate for persons ages 25 to 54 recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 6.7 in 2002.
What is the lowest unemployment rate for persons ages 25 to 54 recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 2.78 in 2019.
How does Romania rank for unemployment rate for persons ages 25 to 54?
Romania ranks 36th out of 82 countries with data for 2024.
Is unemployment rate for persons ages 25 to 54 rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Unemployment rate for persons ages 25 to 54 (previous ILO definition - ICLS13). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment rate for persons ages 25 to 54 in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-rate-for-persons-ages-25-to-54-previous-ilo-definition-icls13/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rate for persons ages 25 to 54 (previous ILO definition - ICLS13)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
82 places, 1,262 data points, 2000–2026
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. Prime-age refers to persons aged 25 to 54 years. The unemployment rate conveys the number of persons who are unemployed as a percent of the labour force (i.e., the employed plus the unemployed). The unemployed comprise all persons of working age who were: a) without work during the reference period, i.e. were not in paid employment or self-employment; b) currently available for work, i.e. were available for paid employment or self-employment during the reference period; and c) seeking work, i.e. had taken specific steps in a specified recent period to seek paid employment or self-employment. For more information, refer to the Gender Equality and Non-Discrimination Indicators (GEND) database description.