Unemployment rate in Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe: Unemployment rate was 24.46 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
24.46
Change on year
up 11.6%
World rank
2nd
of 41 countries
All-time high
24.46
in 2024
All-time low
16.86
in 2019
Years of data
5
2019–2024

Unemployment rate in Zimbabwe, 2019–2024

05101520252019202120242019: 16.92021: 19.52022: 20.12023: 21.92024: 24.5

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for unemployment rate in Zimbabwe is 24.46, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 5 years on record.

That represents a change of up 11.6% on the previous year and up 45.1% over ten years.

Zimbabwe ranks 2nd of 41 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Unemployment rate in Zimbabwe, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19) in Zimbabwe, 2019 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2019 16.86
2021 19.48 +15.5%
2022 20.08 +3.1%
2023 21.91 +9.1%
2024 24.46 +11.6%

Zimbabwe compared with similar countries

  • Zimbabwe's 24.46 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 12.89, 1.9× the median. (5 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 16.86 16.86 16.86 1
2020s 21.48 19.48 24.46 4

Countries ranked near Zimbabwe

  1. 1 Botswana 28 compare
  2. 3 Spain 15.31 compare
  3. 4 Armenia 13.4 compare
  4. 5 Zambia 12.89 compare

See the full ranking of 41 places →

More work & labour data for Zimbabwe

All data for Zimbabwe →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rate in Zimbabwe?
Unemployment rate in Zimbabwe was 24.46 in 2024, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest unemployment rate recorded in Zimbabwe?
The highest recorded value was 24.46 in 2024.
What is the lowest unemployment rate recorded in Zimbabwe?
The lowest recorded value was 16.86 in 2019.
How does Zimbabwe rank for unemployment rate?
Zimbabwe ranks 2nd out of 41 countries with data for 2024.
Is unemployment rate rising or falling in Zimbabwe?
Over the last ten years it is up 45.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Zimbabwe data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Unemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment rate in Zimbabwe. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-rate-current-ilo-definition-icls19/zimbabwe/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
41 places, 428 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series includes only countries for which the 19th ICLS definitions are applied. The unemployment rate conveys the number of persons who are unemployed as a percent of the labour force (i.e., the employed plus the unemployed). The unemployed comprise all persons of working age who were: a) without work during the reference period, i.e. were not in paid employment or self-employment; b) currently available for work, i.e. were available for paid employment or self-employment during the reference period; and c) seeking work, i.e. had taken specific steps in a specified recent period to seek paid employment or self-employment. For more information, refer to the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database description.