Unemployment rate in Russia

Russia: Unemployment rate was 5.8 in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
5.8
Change on year
up 26.1%
World rank
24th
of 41 countries
All-time high
5.8
in 2020
All-time low
4.6
in 2019
Years of data
5
2015–2020

Unemployment rate in Russia, 2015–2020

02462015201720202015: 5.62016: 5.52018: 4.82019: 4.62020: 5.8

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2020, unemployment rate in Russia stood at 5.8. That is the highest value across all 5 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 26.1% on the previous year and up 3.6% over ten years.

That places Russia 24th out of 41 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

Unemployment rate in Russia, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19) in Russia, 2015 to 2020.
Year Value Change
2015 5.6
2016 5.5 -1.8%
2018 4.8 -12.7%
2019 4.6 -4.2%
2020 5.8 +26.1%

Russia compared with similar countries

  • Russia's 5.8 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 6.93, 84% of the median. (31 countries reporting)
  • Russia's 5.8 is below the median for high income countries, which is 6.33, 92% of the median. (32 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 5.12 4.6 5.6 4
2020s 5.8 5.8 5.8 1

Countries ranked near Russia

  1. 21 Denmark 6.38 compare
  2. 22 Ireland 6.27 compare
  3. 23 Cyprus 6.24 compare
  4. 24 Germany 5.8 compare
  5. 26 Belgium 5.69 compare
  6. 27 Luxembourg 5.49 compare

See the full ranking of 41 places →

More work & labour data for Russia

All data for Russia →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rate in Russia?
Unemployment rate in Russia was 5.8 in 2020, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest unemployment rate recorded in Russia?
The highest recorded value was 5.8 in 2020.
What is the lowest unemployment rate recorded in Russia?
The lowest recorded value was 4.6 in 2019.
How does Russia rank for unemployment rate?
Russia ranks 24th out of 41 countries with data for 2020.
Is unemployment rate rising or falling in Russia?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Russia data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Unemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment rate in Russia. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-rate-current-ilo-definition-icls19/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
41 places, 428 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series includes only countries for which the 19th ICLS definitions are applied. The unemployment rate conveys the number of persons who are unemployed as a percent of the labour force (i.e., the employed plus the unemployed). The unemployed comprise all persons of working age who were: a) without work during the reference period, i.e. were not in paid employment or self-employment; b) currently available for work, i.e. were available for paid employment or self-employment during the reference period; and c) seeking work, i.e. had taken specific steps in a specified recent period to seek paid employment or self-employment. For more information, refer to the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database description.