Unemployment rate in people with vs. without disability in Spain

Spain: Unemployment rate in people with vs. without disability was 15.8% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
15.8%
Change on year
down 2.5%
World rank
4th
of 54 countries
All-time high
29.1%
in 2013
All-time low
10.7%
in 2007
Years of data
21
2004–2024

Unemployment rate in people with vs. without disability in Spain, 2004–2024

01020302004201420242004: 14.2 %2005: 12.2 %2006: 11.4 %2007: 10.7 %2008: 12.1 %2009: 20.1 %2010: 22.3 %2011: 23.1 %2012: 27.5 %2013: 29.1 %2014: 27.6 %2015: 25.1 %2016: 23.4 %2017: 20.1 %2018: 19 %2019: 18.1 %2020: 20.3 %2021: 17.8 %2022: 15.6 %2023: 16.2 %2024: 15.8 %

Source: International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for unemployment rate in people with vs. without disability in Spain is 15.8%, measured in 2024.

The figure is down 2.5% on the previous year and down 42.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rate in people with vs. without disability in Spain peaked at 29.1% in 2013 and was at its lowest, 10.7%, in 2007.

That places Spain 4th out of 54 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 21 years of available data.

Unemployment rate in people with vs. without disability in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment rate in people with vs. without disability in Spain, 2004 to 2024.
Year % Change
2004 14.2%
2005 12.2% -14.0%
2006 11.4% -6.5%
2007 10.7% -6.7%
2008 12.1% +13.6%
2009 20.1% +66.3%
2010 22.3% +10.5%
2011 23.1% +4.0%
2012 27.5% +18.9%
2013 29.1% +5.7%
2014 27.6% -5.1%
2015 25.1% -9.1%
2016 23.4% -6.9%
2017 20.1% -14.2%
2018 19.0% -5.3%
2019 18.1% -4.5%
2020 20.3% +12.0%
2021 17.8% -12.6%
2022 15.6% -12.1%
2023 16.2% +3.5%
2024 15.8% -2.5%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 15.8% is above the median for high income countries, which is 6.1%, 2.6× the median. (37 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 15.8% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 6.2%, 2.5× the median. (34 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 13.5% 10.7% 20.1% 6
2010s 23.5% 18.1% 29.1% 10
2020s 17.1% 15.6% 20.3% 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 1 Botswana 24.6% compare
  2. 2 Palestine 24.4% compare
  3. 3 Serbia 23.3% compare
  4. 5 Greece 13.8% compare
  5. 6 Zimbabwe 12.2% compare
  6. 7 Rwanda 11.3% compare

See the full ranking of 54 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rate in people with vs. without disability in Spain?
Unemployment rate in people with vs. without disability in Spain was 15.8% in 2024, according to International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest unemployment rate in people with vs. without disability recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 29.1% in 2013.
What is the lowest unemployment rate in people with vs. without disability recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 10.7% in 2007.
How does Spain rank for unemployment rate in people with vs. without disability?
Spain ranks 4th out of 54 countries with data for 2024.
Is unemployment rate in people with vs. without disability rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 42.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Unemployment rate in people with vs. without disability. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment rate in people with vs. without disability in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-rate-by-disability/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rate in people with vs. without disability
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
54 places, 815 data points, 2004–2025
Last refreshed

Unemployment rate, by sex and disability - 13th ICLS (%).