Unemployment in Tanzania
Tanzania: Unemployment was 773.13 in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Unemployment in Tanzania, 2008–2024
Source: International Labour Organization.
Analysis
Tanzania recorded 773.13 for unemployment in 2024. That is the highest value across all 5 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 68.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, unemployment in Tanzania peaked at 773.13 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 72.3, in 2008.
That places Tanzania 12th out of 58 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.
Unemployment in Tanzania, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 72.3 | — |
| 2010 | 281.35 | +289.2% |
| 2014 | 459.4 | +63.3% |
| 2020 | 475.4 | +3.5% |
| 2024 | 773.13 | +62.6% |
Tanzania compared with similar countries
- Tanzania's 773.13 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 354.49, 2.2× the median. (10 countries reporting)
- Tanzania's 773.13 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 363.63, 2.1× the median. (11 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 72.3 | 72.3 | 72.3 | 1 |
| 2010s | 370.37 | 281.35 | 459.4 | 2 |
| 2020s | 624.26 | 475.4 | 773.13 | 2 |
Countries ranked near Tanzania
More work & labour data for Tanzania
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 7,078 (2027)
- Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) 83.66 (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 36,231 (2027)
- Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) 1.52 (2027)
- Labour dependency ratio 1.09 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP 8,562 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ 2,584 (2027)
- Employment-to-population ratio (ILO modelled estimates) 82.38 (2027)
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) 3.35 % change on previous year (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual growth rate 3.13 % change on previous year (2027)
Frequently asked questions
- What is unemployment in Tanzania?
- Unemployment in Tanzania was 773.13 in 2024, according to International Labour Organization.
- What is the highest unemployment recorded in Tanzania?
- The highest recorded value was 773.13 in 2024.
- What is the lowest unemployment recorded in Tanzania?
- The lowest recorded value was 72.3 in 2008.
- How does Tanzania rank for unemployment?
- Tanzania ranks 12th out of 58 countries with data for 2024.
- Is unemployment rising or falling in Tanzania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 68.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Tanzania data come from?
- The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Unemployment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 5 observations, free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required).
About this data
With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. The unemployed comprise all persons of working age who were: a) without work during the reference period, i.e. were not in paid employment or self-employment; b) currently available for work, i.e. were available for paid employment or self-employment during the reference period; and c) seeking work, i.e. had taken specific steps in a specified recent period to seek paid employment or self-employment. The term disability, as defined in the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF), is used as an umbrella term, covering impairments, activity limitations, and participation restrictions. For measurement purposes, a person with disability is defined as a person who is limited in the kind or amount of activities that he or she can do because of ongoing difficulties due to a long-term physical condition, mental condition or health problem. For more information, refer to the Disability Labour Market Indicators (DLMI) database description.