Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate) in Indonesia

Indonesia: Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate) was 3.6% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
3.6%
Change on year
down 1.6%
World rank
120th
of 181 countries
All-time high
7.0%
in 2007
All-time low
1.4%
in 1977
Years of data
42
1976–2023

Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) in Indonesia, 1976–2023

2461976199920231976: 1.91977: 1.41978: 2.91980: 1.41982: 2.61985: 2.11986: 2.61987: 2.61988: 2.81990: 2.51991: 2.41992: 2.61993: 2.61994: 3.91996: 4.21997: 4.11998: 51999: 62000: 5.72001: 5.32002: 5.92003: 5.72004: 6.22005: 6.82006: 6.62007: 72008: 6.72009: 5.72010: 5.12011: 4.92012: 4.32013: 4.42014: 4.22015: 4.62016: 4.62017: 42018: 4.52019: 3.72020: 4.62021: 4.32022: 3.72023: 3.6

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Indonesia recorded 3.6% for unemployment, male (% of male labor force) in 2023.

The figure is down 1.6% on the previous year and down 17.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment, male (% of male labor force) in Indonesia peaked at 7.0% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 1.4%, in 1977.

Indonesia ranks 120th of 181 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 42 years of available data.

Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate) in Indonesia, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate) in Indonesia, 1976 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1976 1.9% —
1977 1.4% -28.0%
1978 2.9% +111.3%
1980 1.4% -52.6%
1982 2.6% +87.8%
1985 2.1% -16.4%
1986 2.6% +21.7%
1987 2.6% +0.7%
1988 2.8% +4.8%
1990 2.5% -10.9%
1991 2.4% -2.6%
1992 2.6% +8.1%
1993 2.6% +1.6%
1994 3.9% +47.6%
1996 4.2% +8.8%
1997 4.1% -3.1%
1998 5.0% +23.3%
1999 6.0% +19.6%
2000 5.7% -5.8%
2001 5.3% -6.7%
2002 5.9% +11.0%
2003 5.7% -3.0%
2004 6.2% +9.4%
2005 6.8% +8.6%
2006 6.6% -2.9%
2007 7.0% +5.5%
2008 6.7% -4.2%
2009 5.7% -13.8%
2010 5.1% -10.6%
2011 4.9% -4.5%
2012 4.3% -12.8%
2013 4.4% +2.5%
2014 4.2% -5.2%
2015 4.6% +10.0%
2016 4.6% +0.2%
2017 4.0% -13.1%
2018 4.5% +13.7%
2019 3.7% -17.1%
2020 4.6% +21.9%
2021 4.3% -6.6%
2022 3.7% -14.3%
2023 3.6% -1.6%

Indonesia compared with similar countries

  • Indonesia's 3.6% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 5.4%, 67% of the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • Indonesia's 3.6% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 3.5%, 1.0× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate) in Indonesia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1978 +111.3% 1.4% 2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2.1% 1.4% 2.9% 3
1980s 2.3% 1.4% 2.8% 6
1990s 3.7% 2.4% 6.0% 9
2000s 6.2% 5.3% 7.0% 10
2010s 4.4% 3.7% 5.1% 10
2020s 4.0% 3.6% 4.6% 4

Countries ranked near Indonesia

  1. 117 Netherlands 3.7% compare
  2. 118 Bulgaria 3.7% compare
  3. 119 Honduras 3.6% compare
  4. 121 Slovenia 3.6% compare
  5. 122 Samoa 3.5% compare
  6. 123 Faroe Islands 3.4% compare

See the full ranking of 205 places →

More work & labour data for Indonesia

All data for Indonesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment, male (% of male labor force) in Indonesia?
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) in Indonesia was 3.6% in 2023, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest unemployment, male (% of male labor force) recorded in Indonesia?
The highest recorded value was 7.0% in 2007.
What is the lowest unemployment, male (% of male labor force) recorded in Indonesia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.4% in 1977.
How does Indonesia rank for unemployment, male (% of male labor force)?
Indonesia ranks 120th out of 181 countries with data for 2023.
Is unemployment, male (% of male labor force) rising or falling in Indonesia?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Indonesia data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) in Indonesia. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-male-percent-of-male-labor-force-national-estimate/indonesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
205 places, 5,453 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.