Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) in Egypt

Egypt: Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) was 4.0% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
4.0%
Change on year
down 12.5%
World rank
107th
of 181 countries
All-time high
9.8%
in 2013
All-time low
0.3%
in 1975
Years of data
45
1975–2024

Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) in Egypt, 1975–2024

02468101975199920241975: 0.3451977: 2.41978: 2.71979: 3.41980: 3.91981: 4.11982: 4.11983: 5.71984: 4.71989: 5.51990: 5.11991: 5.81992: 6.41993: 7.51994: 7.31995: 7.41996: 6.91997: 5.21998: 4.91999: 4.92000: 5.12001: 5.62002: 6.22003: 6.52004: 6.82005: 7.12006: 6.72007: 5.82008: 5.52009: 52010: 4.82011: 8.82012: 9.22013: 9.82014: 9.72015: 9.42016: 8.92017: 8.22018: 6.82019: 4.82020: 62021: 5.62022: 5.12023: 4.62024: 4

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2024, unemployment, male (% of male labor force) in Egypt stood at 4.0%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 12.5% on the previous year and down 58.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment, male (% of male labor force) in Egypt peaked at 9.8% in 2013 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 1975.

Egypt ranks 107th of 181 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 45 years of available data.

Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) in Egypt, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate) in Egypt, 1975 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1975 0.3%
1977 2.4% +600.6%
1978 2.7% +12.5%
1979 3.4% +25.0%
1980 3.9% +14.7%
1981 4.1% +5.1%
1982 4.1% +0.0%
1983 5.7% +37.9%
1984 4.7% -17.1%
1989 5.5% +17.4%
1990 5.1% -7.2%
1991 5.8% +13.4%
1992 6.4% +9.8%
1993 7.5% +18.1%
1994 7.3% -2.7%
1995 7.4% +1.0%
1996 6.9% -6.5%
1997 5.2% -24.8%
1998 4.9% -5.1%
1999 4.9% +0.2%
2000 5.1% +2.4%
2001 5.6% +10.7%
2002 6.2% +11.0%
2003 6.5% +4.3%
2004 6.8% +5.6%
2005 7.1% +4.0%
2006 6.7% -6.1%
2007 5.8% -12.8%
2008 5.5% -5.0%
2009 5.0% -8.9%
2010 4.8% -5.4%
2011 8.8% +83.9%
2012 9.2% +5.3%
2013 9.8% +6.1%
2014 9.7% -0.7%
2015 9.4% -3.5%
2016 8.9% -5.5%
2017 8.2% -7.1%
2018 6.8% -17.5%
2019 4.8% -29.0%
2020 6.0% +23.9%
2021 5.6% -5.9%
2022 5.1% -10.2%
2023 4.6% -8.6%
2024 4.0% -12.5%

Egypt compared with similar countries

  • Egypt's 4.0% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3.8%, 1.1× the median. (39 countries reporting)
  • Egypt's 4.0% is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 5.8%, 69% of the median. (20 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) in Egypt changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1977 +600.6% 0.3% 2.4%
2011 +83.9% 4.8% 8.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2.2% 0.3% 3.4% 4
1980s 4.7% 3.9% 5.7% 6
1990s 6.1% 4.9% 7.5% 10
2000s 6.0% 5.0% 7.1% 10
2010s 8.0% 4.8% 9.8% 10
2020s 5.1% 4.0% 6.0% 5

Countries ranked near Egypt

  1. 104 Brunei Darussalam 4.3% compare
  2. 105 Germany 4.2% compare
  3. 106 Grenada 4.1% compare
  4. 108 Cyprus 4.0% compare
  5. 109 Uzbekistan 3.9% compare
  6. 110 Paraguay 3.9% compare

See the full ranking of 205 places →

More work & labour data for Egypt

All data for Egypt →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment, male (% of male labor force) in Egypt?
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) in Egypt was 4.0% in 2024, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest unemployment, male (% of male labor force) recorded in Egypt?
The highest recorded value was 9.8% in 2013.
What is the lowest unemployment, male (% of male labor force) recorded in Egypt?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 1975.
How does Egypt rank for unemployment, male (% of male labor force)?
Egypt ranks 107th out of 181 countries with data for 2024.
Is unemployment, male (% of male labor force) rising or falling in Egypt?
Over the last ten years it is down 58.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Egypt data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) in Egypt. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-male-percent-of-male-labor-force-national-estimate/egypt-arab-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
205 places, 5,415 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.