Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) was 5.5% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
5.5%
Change on year
down 67.1%
World rank
102nd
of 181 countries
All-time high
16.8%
in 2020
All-time low
2.2%
in 2008
Years of data
6
2008–2021

Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in Afghanistan, 2008–2021

0510152008201420212008: 2.22012: 3.32014: 10.12017: 142020: 16.82021: 5.5

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2021, unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in Afghanistan stood at 5.5%.

The figure is down 67.1% on the previous year and up 65.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in Afghanistan peaked at 16.8% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 2.2%, in 2008.

That places Afghanistan 102nd out of 181 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate) in Afghanistan, 2008 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2008 2.2%
2012 3.3% +52.4%
2014 10.1% +203.4%
2017 14.0% +38.7%
2020 16.8% +19.6%
2021 5.5% -67.1%

Afghanistan compared with similar countries

  • Afghanistan's 5.5% is below the median for low income countries, which is 5.7%, 97% of the median. (14 countries reporting)
  • Afghanistan's 5.5% is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 10.9%, 50% of the median. (20 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 1
2010s 9.2% 3.3% 14.0% 3
2020s 11.1% 5.5% 16.8% 2

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 99 Liberia 5.6% compare
  2. 100 Belgium 5.6% compare
  3. 101 Mongolia 5.6% compare
  4. 103 United Arab Emirates 5.5% compare
  5. 104 Kazakhstan 5.5% compare
  6. 105 New Zealand 5.4% compare

See the full ranking of 205 places →

More work & labour data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in Afghanistan?
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in Afghanistan was 5.5% in 2021, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest unemployment, female (% of female labor force) recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 16.8% in 2020.
What is the lowest unemployment, female (% of female labor force) recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 2.2% in 2008.
How does Afghanistan rank for unemployment, female (% of female labor force)?
Afghanistan ranks 102nd out of 181 countries with data for 2021.
Is unemployment, female (% of female labor force) rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 65.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-female-percent-of-female-labor-force-national-estimate/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
205 places, 5,402 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.