Unemployed population — Unemployment in Belgium

Belgium: Unemployed population — Unemployment was 339.27 Persons in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
339.27 Persons
Change on year
up 10.8%
World rank
20th
of 35 countries
All-time high
555.25 Persons
in 1995
All-time low
55 Persons
in 1964
Years of data
70
1956–2025

Unemployed population — Unemployment in Belgium, 1956–2025

0200400600195619902025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

Belgium recorded 339.27 Persons for unemployed population — unemployment in 2025.

That represents a change of up 10.8% on the previous year and down 19.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployed population — unemployment in Belgium peaked at 555.25 Persons in 1995 and was at its lowest, 55 Persons, in 1964.

Belgium ranks 20th of 35 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Unemployed population — Unemployment in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Unemployed population — Unemployment in Belgium, 1956 to 2025.
Year Persons Change
1956 101 Persons —
1957 83 Persons -17.8%
1958 120 Persons +44.6%
1959 142 Persons +18.3%
1960 117 Persons -17.6%
1961 89 Persons -23.9%
1962 75 Persons -15.7%
1963 62 Persons -17.3%
1964 55 Persons -11.3%
1965 63 Persons +14.5%
1966 67 Persons +6.3%
1967 92 Persons +37.3%
1968 110 Persons +19.6%
1969 88 Persons -20.0%
1970 71 Persons -19.3%
1971 69 Persons -2.8%
1972 88 Persons +27.5%
1973 92 Persons +4.5%
1974 97 Persons +5.4%
1975 175 Persons +80.4%
1976 233 Persons +33.1%
1977 266 Persons +14.2%
1978 290 Persons +9.0%
1979 304 Persons +4.8%
1980 322 Persons +5.9%
1981 416 Persons +29.2%
1982 490 Persons +17.8%
1983 545 Persons +11.2%
1984 546 Persons +0.2%
1985 506 Persons -7.3%
1986 478 Persons -5.5%
1987 466 Persons -2.5%
1988 425 Persons -8.8%
1989 384 Persons -9.6%
1990 365 Persons -4.9%
1991 391 Persons +7.1%
1992 435.8 Persons +11.5%
1993 511.44 Persons +17.4%
1994 554 Persons +8.3%
1995 555.25 Persons +0.2%
1996 544.9 Persons -1.9%
1997 540.56 Persons -0.8%
1998 505.28 Persons -6.5%
1999 375.1 Persons -25.8%
2000 308.5 Persons -17.8%
2001 287.02 Persons -7.0%
2002 330.68 Persons +15.2%
2003 362.35 Persons +9.6%
2004 379.12 Persons +4.6%
2005 390.43 Persons +3.0%
2006 383.23 Persons -1.8%
2007 353 Persons -7.9%
2008 333.38 Persons -5.6%
2009 379.6 Persons +13.9%
2010 405.9 Persons +6.9%
2011 346.7 Persons -14.6%
2012 369 Persons +6.4%
2013 416.82 Persons +13.0%
2014 423.32 Persons +1.6%
2015 421.85 Persons -0.3%
2016 389.65 Persons -7.6%
2017 353.7 Persons -9.2%
2018 300.75 Persons -15.0%
2019 273.65 Persons -9.0%
2020 282.43 Persons +3.2%
2021 324.38 Persons +14.9%
2022 293.73 Persons -9.4%
2023 294.23 Persons +0.2%
2024 306.18 Persons +4.1%
2025 339.27 Persons +10.8%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 339.27 Persons is above the median for high income countries, which is 338.16 Persons, 1.0× the median. (30 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 339.27 Persons is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 307.41 Persons, 1.1× the median. (22 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 111.5 Persons 83 Persons 142 Persons 4
1960s 81.8 Persons 55 Persons 117 Persons 10
1970s 168.5 Persons 69 Persons 304 Persons 10
1980s 457.8 Persons 322 Persons 546 Persons 10
1990s 477.83 Persons 365 Persons 555.25 Persons 10
2000s 350.73 Persons 287.02 Persons 390.43 Persons 10
2010s 370.13 Persons 273.65 Persons 423.32 Persons 10
2020s 306.7 Persons 282.43 Persons 339.27 Persons 6

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 17 Sweden 510.35 Persons compare
  2. 18 Romania 500.27 Persons compare
  3. 19 Greece 421.98 Persons compare
  4. 21 Portugal 337.05 Persons compare
  5. 22 Finland 277.77 Persons compare
  6. 23 Austria 269.55 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 48 places →

More work & labour data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployed population — unemployment in Belgium?
Unemployed population — unemployment in Belgium was 339.27 Persons in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest unemployed population — unemployment recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 555.25 Persons in 1995.
What is the lowest unemployed population — unemployment recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 55 Persons in 1964.
How does Belgium rank for unemployed population — unemployment?
Belgium ranks 20th out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is unemployed population — unemployment rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Unemployed population — Unemployment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployed population — Unemployment in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployed-population-unemployment/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployed population — Unemployment
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
48 places, 2,160 data points, 1955–2025
Last refreshed

The infra-annual dataflow on the unemployed population is a subset of the infra-annual labour statistics database, which contains predominantly monthly and quarterly statistics on the unemployed population by age groups (15+, 15-24, 25-54, 55-64, 15-64 and 15-74 where available) and sex and associated statistical methodological information and associated statistical methodological information, for the OECD member countries and for selected other economies. Chile, Costa Rica, and the United Kingdom publish Labour Force Survey (LFS) data using a rolling quarter methodology. The OECD treats the middle month of the rolling quarter as the reference month. As a result, the publication of monthly LFS data for these countries may be delayed by one month or more relative to the OECD reference month. The unemployed are persons in their working age who, in the reference period, do not have a job; are available for work; and, have taken specific steps to find a job. The infra-annual labour statistics compiled for all OECD member countries, are drawn from Labour Force Surveys based on definition provided by the 19th Conference of Labour Statisticians in 2013. The uniform application of these definitions across all OECD member countries results in estimates that are internationally comparable.