Unemployed persons by methods used for seeking work - % of total in Spain

Spain: Unemployed persons by methods used for seeking work - % of total was 23.3% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
23.3%
Change on year
down 7.5%
World rank
40th
of 44 countries
All-time high
86.2%
in 1999
All-time low
23.3%
in 2020
Years of data
23
1998–2020

Unemployed persons by methods used for seeking work - % of total in Spain, 1998–2020

204060801998200920201998: 84.9 Percentage1999: 86.2 Percentage2000: 85.3 Percentage2001: 34.3 Percentage2002: 37.5 Percentage2003: 38.1 Percentage2004: 32.8 Percentage2005: 37.1 Percentage2006: 34.4 Percentage2007: 36.3 Percentage2008: 42.6 Percentage2009: 40.3 Percentage2010: 37.3 Percentage2011: 36.6 Percentage2012: 31.9 Percentage2013: 27.1 Percentage2014: 28.1 Percentage2015: 26.8 Percentage2016: 24.1 Percentage2017: 26 Percentage2018: 27.9 Percentage2019: 25.2 Percentage2020: 23.3 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

In 2020, unemployed persons by methods used for seeking work - % of total in Spain stood at 23.3%. That is the lowest value across all 23 years on record.

The figure is down 7.5% on the previous year and down 37.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployed persons by methods used for seeking work - % of total in Spain peaked at 86.2% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 23.3%, in 2020.

Spain ranks 40th of 44 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

Unemployed persons by methods used for seeking work - % of total in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Unemployed persons by methods used for seeking work - % of total unemployment - quarterly data in Spain, 1998 to 2020.
Year Percentage Change
1998 84.9%
1999 86.2% +1.5%
2000 85.3% -1.0%
2001 34.3% -59.8%
2002 37.5% +9.3%
2003 38.1% +1.6%
2004 32.8% -13.9%
2005 37.1% +13.1%
2006 34.4% -7.3%
2007 36.3% +5.5%
2008 42.6% +17.4%
2009 40.3% -5.4%
2010 37.3% -7.4%
2011 36.6% -1.9%
2012 31.9% -12.8%
2013 27.1% -15.0%
2014 28.1% +3.7%
2015 26.8% -4.6%
2016 24.1% -10.1%
2017 26.0% +7.9%
2018 27.9% +7.3%
2019 25.2% -9.7%
2020 23.3% -7.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 85.6% 84.9% 86.2% 2
2000s 41.9% 32.8% 85.3% 10
2010s 29.1% 24.1% 37.3% 10
2020s 23.3% 23.3% 23.3% 1

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 37 Netherlands 31.5% compare
  2. 37 Netherlands 31.5% compare
  3. 39 Portugal 28.6% compare
  4. 41 Romania 21.9% compare
  5. 42 Italy 17.8% compare
  6. 43 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 11.1% compare
  7. 43 United Kingdom 11.1% compare

See the full ranking of 46 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployed persons by methods used for seeking work - % of total in Spain?
Unemployed persons by methods used for seeking work - % of total in Spain was 23.3% in 2020, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest unemployed persons by methods used for seeking work - % of total recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 86.2% in 1999.
What is the lowest unemployed persons by methods used for seeking work - % of total recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 23.3% in 2020.
How does Spain rank for unemployed persons by methods used for seeking work - % of total?
Spain ranks 40th out of 44 countries with data for 2020.
Is unemployed persons by methods used for seeking work - % of total rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 37.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Unemployed persons by methods used for seeking work - % of total unemployment - quarterly data. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployed persons by methods used for seeking work - % of total in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployed-persons-by-methods-used-for-seeking-work-percent-of-total-unemployment/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployed persons by methods used for seeking work - % of total unemployment - quarterly data
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
46 places, 991 data points, 1998–2020
Last refreshed