Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment and distinction in Belgium

Belgium: Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment and distinction was 16.2% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
16.2%
Change on year
down 13.4%
World rank
26th
of 35 countries
All-time high
77.1%
in 1992
All-time low
16.2%
in 2023
Years of data
43
1983–2025

Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment and distinction in Belgium, 1983–2025

204060801983200420251983: 58.7 Percentage1984: 51.3 Percentage1985: 61.9 Percentage1986: 67.8 Percentage1987: 73.6 Percentage1988: 71.8 Percentage1989: 71.2 Percentage1990: 45.1 Percentage1991: 70.1 Percentage1992: 77.1 Percentage1993: 72.2 Percentage1994: 76.5 Percentage1995: 73.7 Percentage1996: 76.5 Percentage1997: 71.5 Percentage1998: 71.8 Percentage1999: 30.1 Percentage2000: 37.3 Percentage2001: 56.5 Percentage2002: 33.2 Percentage2003: 69.2 Percentage2004: 66.5 Percentage2005: 55.9 Percentage2006: 54 Percentage2007: 49.3 Percentage2008: 49.3 Percentage2009: 54.8 Percentage2010: 49.9 Percentage2011: 46.3 Percentage2012: 52.1 Percentage2013: 42.7 Percentage2014: 54.6 Percentage2015: 49.9 Percentage2016: 48.6 Percentage2017: 53.2 Percentage2018: 44.3 Percentage2019: 28 Percentage2020: 46.7 Percentage2021: 20.9 Percentage2022: 16.5 Percentage2023: 16.2 Percentage2024: 18.7 Percentage2025: 16.2 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

In 2025, unemployed persons by duration of unemployment and distinction in Belgium stood at 16.2%. That is the lowest value across all 43 years on record.

The figure is down 13.4% on the previous year and down 67.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployed persons by duration of unemployment and distinction in Belgium peaked at 77.1% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 16.2%, in 2023.

That places Belgium 26th out of 35 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 43 years of available data.

Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment and distinction in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment and distinction registration/benefits in Belgium, 1983 to 2025.
Year Percentage Change
1983 58.7%
1984 51.3% -12.6%
1985 61.9% +20.7%
1986 67.8% +9.5%
1987 73.6% +8.6%
1988 71.8% -2.4%
1989 71.2% -0.8%
1990 45.1% -36.7%
1991 70.1% +55.4%
1992 77.1% +10.0%
1993 72.2% -6.4%
1994 76.5% +6.0%
1995 73.7% -3.7%
1996 76.5% +3.8%
1997 71.5% -6.5%
1998 71.8% +0.4%
1999 30.1% -58.1%
2000 37.3% +23.9%
2001 56.5% +51.5%
2002 33.2% -41.2%
2003 69.2% +108.4%
2004 66.5% -3.9%
2005 55.9% -15.9%
2006 54.0% -3.4%
2007 49.3% -8.7%
2008 49.3% +0.0%
2009 54.8% +11.2%
2010 49.9% -8.9%
2011 46.3% -7.2%
2012 52.1% +12.5%
2013 42.7% -18.0%
2014 54.6% +27.9%
2015 49.9% -8.6%
2016 48.6% -2.6%
2017 53.2% +9.5%
2018 44.3% -16.7%
2019 28.0% -36.8%
2020 46.7% +66.8%
2021 20.9% -55.2%
2022 16.5% -21.1%
2023 16.2% -1.8%
2024 18.7% +15.4%
2025 16.2% -13.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 65.2% 51.3% 73.6% 7
1990s 66.5% 30.1% 77.1% 10
2000s 52.6% 33.2% 69.2% 10
2010s 47.0% 28.0% 54.6% 10
2020s 22.5% 16.2% 46.7% 6

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 24 Iceland 20.5% compare
  2. 25 Portugal 20.0% compare
  3. 27 Poland 14.0% compare
  4. 27 Poland 14.0% compare
  5. 29 Netherlands 13.8% compare
  6. 29 Netherlands 13.8% compare

See the full ranking of 37 places →

More work & labour data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployed persons by duration of unemployment and distinction in Belgium?
Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment and distinction in Belgium was 16.2% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest unemployed persons by duration of unemployment and distinction recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 77.1% in 1992.
What is the lowest unemployed persons by duration of unemployment and distinction recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 16.2% in 2023.
How does Belgium rank for unemployed persons by duration of unemployment and distinction?
Belgium ranks 26th out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is unemployed persons by duration of unemployment and distinction rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is down 67.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment and distinction registration/benefits. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment and distinction in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployed-persons-by-duration-of-unemployment-and-distinction-registration-benefits/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment and distinction registration/benefits
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
37 places, 831 data points, 1983–2025
Last refreshed