Time-related underemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19) in Panama

Panama: Time-related underemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19) was 4.79 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
4.79
Change on year
down 41.4%
World rank
16th
of 59 countries
All-time high
10.72
in 2021
All-time low
4.58
in 2016
Years of data
10
2014–2025

Time-related underemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19) in Panama, 2014–2025

02.557.5102014201920252014: 4.72015: 4.82016: 4.62017: 5.12018: 6.42019: 7.62021: 10.72023: 7.42024: 8.22025: 4.8

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2025, time-related underemployment rate (current ilo definition - icls19) in Panama stood at 4.79.

That represents a change of down 41.4% on the previous year and up 0.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, time-related underemployment rate (current ilo definition - icls19) in Panama peaked at 10.72 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 4.58, in 2016.

That places Panama 16th out of 59 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 10 years of available data.

Time-related underemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19) in Panama, year by year

Annual values for Time-related underemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19) (15+) in Panama, 2014 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2014 4.68
2015 4.76 +1.7%
2016 4.58 -3.9%
2017 5.12 +11.8%
2018 6.43 +25.5%
2019 7.57 +17.8%
2021 10.72 +41.6%
2023 7.43 -30.7%
2024 8.17 +9.9%
2025 4.79 -41.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 5.52 4.58 7.57 6
2020s 7.78 4.79 10.72 4

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 13 Spain 5.91 compare
  2. 14 Zambia 5.49 compare
  3. 15 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 5.07 compare
  4. 17 Cyprus 4.76 compare
  5. 18 Switzerland 4.69 compare
  6. 19 Portugal 4.67 compare

See the full ranking of 59 places →

More work & labour data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is time-related underemployment rate (current ilo definition - icls19) in Panama?
Time-related underemployment rate (current ilo definition - icls19) in Panama was 4.79 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest time-related underemployment rate (current ilo definition - icls19) recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 10.72 in 2021.
What is the lowest time-related underemployment rate (current ilo definition - icls19) recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 4.58 in 2016.
How does Panama rank for time-related underemployment rate (current ilo definition - icls19)?
Panama ranks 16th out of 59 countries with data for 2025.
Is time-related underemployment rate (current ilo definition - icls19) rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Time-related underemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 10 observations, free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Time-related underemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19) in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/time-related-underemployment-rate-current-ilo-definition-icls19-15/panama/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/time-related-underemployment-rate-current-ilo-definition-icls19-15/panama/">Time-related underemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19) in Panama</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Time-related underemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
59 places, 585 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series includes only countries for which the 19th ICLS definitions are applied. The time-related underemployment rate conveys the number of persons in time-related underemployment as a percent of the total number of persons in employment. Persons in time-related underemployment comprise all persons in employment, who satisfy the following three criteria during the reference period: a) are willing to work additional hours; b) are available to work additional hours i.e., are ready, within a specified subsequent period, to work additional hours, given opportunities for additional work; and c) worked less than a threshold relating to working time i.e., persons whose hours actually worked in all jobs during the reference period were below a threshold, to be chosen according to national circumstances. For more information, refer to the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database description.