Temporary employees by main reason in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Temporary employees by main reason was 2.5% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
2.5%
Change on year
down 19.4%
World rank
44th
of 47 countries
All-time high
7.4%
in 2004
All-time low
2.5%
in 2025
Years of data
25
2001–2025

Temporary employees by main reason in Bulgaria, 2001–2025

2345672001201320252001: 6.2 Percentage of employees2002: 5.3 Percentage of employees2003: 5.7 Percentage of employees2004: 7.4 Percentage of employees2005: 6 Percentage of employees2006: 5.9 Percentage of employees2007: 5 Percentage of employees2008: 4.1 Percentage of employees2009: 4.7 Percentage of employees2010: 4.3 Percentage of employees2011: 4.1 Percentage of employees2012: 4.1 Percentage of employees2013: 5.3 Percentage of employees2014: 5.3 Percentage of employees2015: 4.1 Percentage of employees2016: 4 Percentage of employees2017: 5.2 Percentage of employees2018: 3.8 Percentage of employees2019: 4.5 Percentage of employees2020: 3.7 Percentage of employees2021: 3.4 Percentage of employees2022: 4.1 Percentage of employees2023: 3.2 Percentage of employees2024: 3.1 Percentage of employees2025: 2.5 Percentage of employees

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage of employees.

Analysis

In 2025, temporary employees by main reason in Bulgaria stood at 2.5%. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 19.4% on the previous year and down 39.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, temporary employees by main reason in Bulgaria peaked at 7.4% in 2004 and was at its lowest, 2.5%, in 2025.

Bulgaria ranks 44th of 47 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Temporary employees by main reason in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Temporary employees by main reason in Bulgaria, 2001 to 2025.
Year Percentage of employees Change
2001 6.2% —
2002 5.3% -14.5%
2003 5.7% +7.5%
2004 7.4% +29.8%
2005 6.0% -18.9%
2006 5.9% -1.7%
2007 5.0% -15.3%
2008 4.1% -18.0%
2009 4.7% +14.6%
2010 4.3% -8.5%
2011 4.1% -4.7%
2012 4.1% +0.0%
2013 5.3% +29.3%
2014 5.3% +0.0%
2015 4.1% -22.6%
2016 4.0% -2.4%
2017 5.2% +30.0%
2018 3.8% -26.9%
2019 4.5% +18.4%
2020 3.7% -17.8%
2021 3.4% -8.1%
2022 4.1% +20.6%
2023 3.2% -22.0%
2024 3.1% -3.1%
2025 2.5% -19.4%

Bulgaria compared with similar countries

  • Bulgaria's 2.5% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 11.4%, 22% of the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Bulgaria's 2.5% is below the median for high income countries, which is 9.9%, 25% of the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.6% 4.1% 7.4% 9
2010s 4.5% 3.8% 5.3% 10
2020s 3.3% 2.5% 4.1% 6

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 42 Latvia 2.8% compare
  2. 42 Latvia 2.8% compare
  3. 45 Romania 1.9% compare
  4. 46 Lithuania 1.8% compare
  5. 46 Lithuania 1.8% compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More work & labour data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is temporary employees by main reason in Bulgaria?
Temporary employees by main reason in Bulgaria was 2.5% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest temporary employees by main reason recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 7.4% in 2004.
What is the lowest temporary employees by main reason recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 2.5% in 2025.
How does Bulgaria rank for temporary employees by main reason?
Bulgaria ranks 44th out of 47 countries with data for 2025.
Is temporary employees by main reason rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Temporary employees by main reason. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Temporary employees by main reason in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/temporary-employees-by-main-reason/bulgaria/

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About this data

Indicator
Temporary employees by main reason
Unit
Percentage of employees
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
49 places, 1,471 data points, 1983–2025
Last refreshed