Temporary employees by duration of the employment contract in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020): Temporary employees by duration of the employment contract was 22,650 Thousand persons in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
22,650 Thousand persons
Change on year
down 0.4%
Rank
1st
of 2 regions
All-time high
25,983 Thousand persons
in 2018
All-time low
19,515 Thousand persons
in 2002
Years of data
24
2002–2025

Temporary employees by duration of the employment contract in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 2002–2025

010.0k20.0k30.0k2002201320252002: 19.5k Thousand persons2003: 20.1k Thousand persons2004: 21.1k Thousand persons2005: 23.0k Thousand persons2006: 24.4k Thousand persons2007: 25.1k Thousand persons2008: 24.9k Thousand persons2009: 23.3k Thousand persons2010: 23.5k Thousand persons2011: 23.7k Thousand persons2012: 23.0k Thousand persons2013: 22.9k Thousand persons2014: 23.7k Thousand persons2015: 24.5k Thousand persons2016: 25.2k Thousand persons2017: 25.9k Thousand persons2018: 26.0k Thousand persons2019: 25.4k Thousand persons2020: 22.6k Thousand persons2021: 23.7k Thousand persons2022: 24.4k Thousand persons2023: 23.6k Thousand persons2024: 22.7k Thousand persons2025: 22.6k Thousand persons

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand persons.

Analysis

The most recent figure for temporary employees by duration of the employment contract in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) is 22,650 Thousand persons, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 7.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, temporary employees by duration of the employment contract in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) peaked at 25,983 Thousand persons in 2018 and was at its lowest, 19,515 Thousand persons, in 2002.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Temporary employees by duration of the employment contract in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), year by year

Annual values for Temporary employees by duration of the employment contract in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 2002 to 2025.
Year Thousand persons Change
2002 19,515 Thousand persons
2003 20,080 Thousand persons +2.9%
2004 21,093 Thousand persons +5.0%
2005 23,004 Thousand persons +9.1%
2006 24,444 Thousand persons +6.3%
2007 25,130 Thousand persons +2.8%
2008 24,862 Thousand persons -1.1%
2009 23,346 Thousand persons -6.1%
2010 23,460 Thousand persons +0.5%
2011 23,726 Thousand persons +1.1%
2012 23,025 Thousand persons -3.0%
2013 22,928 Thousand persons -0.4%
2014 23,741 Thousand persons +3.5%
2015 24,504 Thousand persons +3.2%
2016 25,178 Thousand persons +2.8%
2017 25,921 Thousand persons +3.0%
2018 25,983 Thousand persons +0.2%
2019 25,399 Thousand persons -2.2%
2020 22,563 Thousand persons -11.2%
2021 23,713 Thousand persons +5.1%
2022 24,376 Thousand persons +2.8%
2023 23,556 Thousand persons -3.4%
2024 22,740 Thousand persons -3.5%
2025 22,650 Thousand persons -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 22,684 Thousand persons 19,515 Thousand persons 25,130 Thousand persons 8
2010s 24,386 Thousand persons 22,928 Thousand persons 25,983 Thousand persons 10
2020s 23,266 Thousand persons 22,563 Thousand persons 24,376 Thousand persons 6

Countries ranked near European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

  1. 1 Germany 4,457 Thousand persons compare
  2. 2 France 3,896 Thousand persons compare
  3. 3 Spain 2,898 Thousand persons compare
  4. 4 Türkiye 2,846 Thousand persons compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More work & labour data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

All data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) →

Frequently asked questions

What is temporary employees by duration of the employment contract in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Temporary employees by duration of the employment contract in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) was 22,650 Thousand persons in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest temporary employees by duration of the employment contract recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The highest recorded value was 25,983 Thousand persons in 2018.
What is the lowest temporary employees by duration of the employment contract recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The lowest recorded value was 19,515 Thousand persons in 2002.
How does European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) rank for temporary employees by duration of the employment contract?
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 1st out of 2 regions with data for 2025.
Is temporary employees by duration of the employment contract rising or falling in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Temporary employees by duration of the employment contract. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Temporary employees by duration of the employment contract in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/temporary-employees-by-duration-of-the-employment-contract/european-union-27-countries-from-2020/

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About this data

Indicator
Temporary employees by duration of the employment contract
Unit
Thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
47 places, 1,437 data points, 1983–2025
Last refreshed