Tax rate on low wage earners - tax wedge on labour costs in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020): Tax rate on low wage earners - tax wedge on labour costs was 39.5 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
39.5
Change on year
up 0.5%
Rank
2nd
of 5 regions
All-time high
41.4
in 2013
All-time low
38.5
in 2023
Years of data
13
2013–2025

Tax rate on low wage earners - tax wedge on labour costs in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 2013–2025

0102030402013201920252013: 41.42014: 412015: 40.52016: 40.22017: 40.12018: 402019: 39.92020: 39.12021: 39.12022: 38.82023: 38.52024: 39.32025: 39.5

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

In 2025, tax rate on low wage earners - tax wedge on labour costs in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) stood at 39.5.

The figure is up 0.5% on the previous year and down 2.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, tax rate on low wage earners - tax wedge on labour costs in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) peaked at 41.4 in 2013 and was at its lowest, 38.5, in 2023.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 13 years of available data.

Tax rate on low wage earners - tax wedge on labour costs in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), year by year

Annual values for Tax rate on low wage earners - tax wedge on labour costs in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 2013 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2013 41.4 —
2014 41 -1.0%
2015 40.5 -1.2%
2016 40.2 -0.7%
2017 40.1 -0.2%
2018 40 -0.2%
2019 39.9 -0.3%
2020 39.1 -2.0%
2021 39.1 +0.0%
2022 38.8 -0.8%
2023 38.5 -0.8%
2024 39.3 +2.1%
2025 39.5 +0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 40.44 39.9 41.4 7
2020s 39.05 38.5 39.5 6

Countries ranked near European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

  1. 1 Germany 44.7 compare
  2. 2 Slovenia 44.4 compare
  3. 3 Slovakia 43.6 compare
  4. 4 Slovenia 43.3 compare
  5. 5 Romania 42.8 compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More work & labour data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

All data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) →

Frequently asked questions

What is tax rate on low wage earners - tax wedge on labour costs in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Tax rate on low wage earners - tax wedge on labour costs in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) was 39.5 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest tax rate on low wage earners - tax wedge on labour costs recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The highest recorded value was 41.4 in 2013.
What is the lowest tax rate on low wage earners - tax wedge on labour costs recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The lowest recorded value was 38.5 in 2023.
How does European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) rank for tax rate on low wage earners - tax wedge on labour costs?
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 2nd out of 5 regions with data for 2025.
Is tax rate on low wage earners - tax wedge on labour costs rising or falling in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Tax rate on low wage earners - tax wedge on labour costs. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Tax rate on low wage earners - tax wedge on labour costs in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/tax-rate-on-low-wage-earners-tax-wedge-on-labour-costs/european-union-27-countries-from-2020/

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About this data

Indicator
Tax rate on low wage earners - tax wedge on labour costs
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
49 places, 1,136 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed