Employment by status in Ghana

Ghana: Employment by status was 32.1% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
32.1%
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
151st
of 186 countries
All-time high
32.1%
in 2024
All-time low
11.9%
in 1991
Years of data
34
1991–2024

Employment by status in Ghana, 1991–2024

01020301991200720241991: 11.9 %1992: 12.4 %1993: 13 %1994: 13.5 %1995: 13.9 %1996: 14.4 %1997: 14.9 %1998: 15.6 %1999: 16.4 %2000: 17.2 %2001: 17.6 %2002: 17.9 %2003: 18.3 %2004: 18.7 %2005: 19.1 %2006: 19.5 %2007: 19.9 %2008: 20.3 %2009: 20.7 %2010: 21.1 %2011: 21.7 %2012: 22.2 %2013: 22.7 %2014: 23.2 %2015: 23.6 %2016: 25.1 %2017: 26.6 %2018: 28.1 %2019: 29.5 %2020: 29.8 %2021: 31.3 %2022: 31.6 %2023: 31.9 %2024: 32.1 %

Source: International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Ghana recorded 32.1% for employment by status in 2024. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and up 38.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment by status in Ghana peaked at 32.1% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 11.9%, in 1991.

That places Ghana 151st out of 186 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 14.0% 11.9% 16.4% 9
2000s 18.9% 17.2% 20.7% 10
2010s 24.4% 21.1% 29.5% 10
2020s 31.3% 29.8% 32.1% 5

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 148 Myanmar 34.5% compare
  2. 149 Bolivia 33.5% compare
  3. 150 Azerbaijan 32.8% compare
  4. 152 Gambia 31.0% compare
  5. 153 Cameroon 30.4% compare
  6. 154 Bhutan 30.1% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment by status in Ghana?
Employment by status in Ghana was 32.1% in 2024, according to International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest employment by status recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 32.1% in 2024.
What is the lowest employment by status recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 11.9% in 1991.
How does Ghana rank for employment by status?
Ghana ranks 151st out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is employment by status rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is up 38.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Employment by status. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Employment by status
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,257 data points, 1991–2024
Last refreshed

Share of people in employment working as employees, as a percentage of total employment.