Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in India

India: Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita was 24.6% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
24.6%
Change on year
up 3.1%
World rank
158th
of 186 countries
All-time high
24.6%
in 2024
All-time low
13.0%
in 1991
Years of data
34
1991–2024

Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in India, 1991–2024

05101520251991200720241991: 13 %1992: 13.3 %1993: 13.5 %1994: 13.7 %1995: 14 %1996: 14.3 %1997: 14.5 %1998: 14.8 %1999: 15 %2000: 15.3 %2001: 15.4 %2002: 15.4 %2003: 15.5 %2004: 15.6 %2005: 15.8 %2006: 16 %2007: 16.2 %2008: 16.3 %2009: 16.4 %2010: 16.6 %2011: 17.8 %2012: 18.9 %2013: 19.4 %2014: 19.9 %2015: 20.5 %2016: 21 %2017: 21.6 %2018: 22.2 %2019: 22.8 %2020: 22.8 %2021: 23.3 %2022: 23.1 %2023: 23.9 %2024: 24.6 %

Source: International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

India recorded 24.6% for share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita in 2024. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is up 3.1% on the previous year and up 23.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita in India peaked at 24.6% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 13.0%, in 1991.

India ranks 158th of 186 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in India, year by year

Annual values for Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in India, 1991 to 2024.
Year % Change
1991 13.0%
1992 13.3% +1.7%
1993 13.5% +1.5%
1994 13.7% +1.8%
1995 14.0% +2.0%
1996 14.3% +2.1%
1997 14.5% +1.7%
1998 14.8% +1.7%
1999 15.0% +1.9%
2000 15.3% +1.8%
2001 15.4% +0.4%
2002 15.4% +0.4%
2003 15.5% +0.6%
2004 15.6% +0.9%
2005 15.8% +0.9%
2006 16.0% +1.2%
2007 16.2% +1.1%
2008 16.3% +0.7%
2009 16.4% +0.9%
2010 16.6% +0.9%
2011 17.8% +7.2%
2012 18.9% +6.6%
2013 19.4% +2.5%
2014 19.9% +2.6%
2015 20.5% +2.7%
2016 21.0% +2.8%
2017 21.6% +2.8%
2018 22.2% +2.8%
2019 22.8% +2.5%
2020 22.8% +0.1%
2021 23.3% +2.4%
2022 23.1% -0.9%
2023 23.9% +3.2%
2024 24.6% +3.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 14.0% 13.0% 15.0% 9
2000s 15.8% 15.3% 16.4% 10
2010s 20.1% 16.6% 22.8% 10
2020s 23.6% 22.8% 24.6% 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 155 Solomon Islands 29.9% compare
  2. 156 Côte d'Ivoire 28.7% compare
  3. 157 Timor-Leste 24.9% compare
  4. 159 Guinea-Bissau 24.3% compare
  5. 160 Angola 24.1% compare
  6. 161 Haiti 23.2% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita in India?
Share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita in India was 24.6% in 2024, according to International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 24.6% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 13.0% in 1991.
How does India rank for share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita?
India ranks 158th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in India. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-workers-who-are-employees-vs-gdp-per-capita/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,257 data points, 1991–2024
Last refreshed

Share of people in employment working as employees, as a percentage of total employment.