Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in Ghana

Ghana: Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita was 32.1% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
32.1%
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
151st
of 186 countries
All-time high
32.1%
in 2024
All-time low
11.9%
in 1991
Years of data
34
1991–2024

Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in Ghana, 1991–2024

01020301991200720241991: 11.9 %1992: 12.4 %1993: 13 %1994: 13.5 %1995: 13.9 %1996: 14.4 %1997: 14.9 %1998: 15.6 %1999: 16.4 %2000: 17.2 %2001: 17.6 %2002: 17.9 %2003: 18.3 %2004: 18.7 %2005: 19.1 %2006: 19.5 %2007: 19.9 %2008: 20.3 %2009: 20.7 %2010: 21.1 %2011: 21.7 %2012: 22.2 %2013: 22.7 %2014: 23.2 %2015: 23.6 %2016: 25.1 %2017: 26.6 %2018: 28.1 %2019: 29.5 %2020: 29.8 %2021: 31.3 %2022: 31.6 %2023: 31.9 %2024: 32.1 %

Source: International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita in Ghana stood at 32.1%. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 38.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita in Ghana peaked at 32.1% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 11.9%, in 1991.

That places Ghana 151st out of 186 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in Ghana, 1991 to 2024.
Year % Change
1991 11.9%
1992 12.4% +4.2%
1993 13.0% +4.8%
1994 13.5% +3.7%
1995 13.9% +3.5%
1996 14.4% +3.4%
1997 14.9% +3.4%
1998 15.6% +4.9%
1999 16.4% +4.9%
2000 17.2% +4.8%
2001 17.6% +2.1%
2002 17.9% +2.0%
2003 18.3% +2.0%
2004 18.7% +2.1%
2005 19.1% +2.2%
2006 19.5% +2.2%
2007 19.9% +2.0%
2008 20.3% +2.2%
2009 20.7% +2.0%
2010 21.1% +1.8%
2011 21.7% +2.8%
2012 22.2% +2.6%
2013 22.7% +2.3%
2014 23.2% +2.1%
2015 23.6% +1.8%
2016 25.1% +6.1%
2017 26.6% +6.0%
2018 28.1% +5.6%
2019 29.5% +5.2%
2020 29.8% +1.0%
2021 31.3% +4.9%
2022 31.6% +1.0%
2023 31.9% +0.8%
2024 32.1% +0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 14.0% 11.9% 16.4% 9
2000s 18.9% 17.2% 20.7% 10
2010s 24.4% 21.1% 29.5% 10
2020s 31.3% 29.8% 32.1% 5

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 148 Myanmar 34.5% compare
  2. 149 Bolivia 33.5% compare
  3. 150 Azerbaijan 32.8% compare
  4. 152 Gambia 31.0% compare
  5. 153 Cameroon 30.4% compare
  6. 154 Bhutan 30.1% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita in Ghana?
Share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita in Ghana was 32.1% in 2024, according to International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 32.1% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 11.9% in 1991.
How does Ghana rank for share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita?
Ghana ranks 151st out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is up 38.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-workers-who-are-employees-vs-gdp-per-capita/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,257 data points, 1991–2024
Last refreshed

Share of people in employment working as employees, as a percentage of total employment.