Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in Estonia

Estonia: Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita was 87.9% in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
87.9%
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
26th
of 186 countries
All-time high
88.5%
in 1991
All-time low
84.9%
in 1993
Years of data
34
1991–2024

Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in Estonia, 1991–2024

0204060801991200720241991: 88.5 %1992: 86.8 %1993: 84.9 %1994: 84.9 %1995: 85.6 %1996: 85.3 %1997: 85.6 %1998: 86.1 %1999: 86.1 %2000: 86.6 %2001: 86.7 %2002: 87 %2003: 86.9 %2004: 86.8 %2005: 87.4 %2006: 87.8 %2007: 88 %2008: 88.3 %2009: 87.9 %2010: 87.7 %2011: 87.6 %2012: 87.5 %2013: 87.5 %2014: 87.6 %2015: 87.7 %2016: 87.7 %2017: 87.6 %2018: 87.8 %2019: 87.9 %2020: 87.9 %2021: 88 %2022: 88.3 %2023: 88.1 %2024: 87.9 %

Source: International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita in Estonia is 87.9%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.2% on the previous year and up 0.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita in Estonia peaked at 88.5% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 84.9%, in 1993.

That places Estonia 26th out of 186 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in Estonia, 1991 to 2024.
Year % Change
1991 88.5%
1992 86.8% -1.9%
1993 84.9% -2.3%
1994 84.9% +0.1%
1995 85.6% +0.7%
1996 85.3% -0.3%
1997 85.6% +0.4%
1998 86.1% +0.6%
1999 86.1% -0.0%
2000 86.6% +0.6%
2001 86.7% +0.1%
2002 87.0% +0.3%
2003 86.9% -0.1%
2004 86.8% -0.1%
2005 87.4% +0.7%
2006 87.8% +0.4%
2007 88.0% +0.3%
2008 88.3% +0.4%
2009 87.9% -0.5%
2010 87.7% -0.2%
2011 87.6% -0.1%
2012 87.5% -0.1%
2013 87.5% +0.0%
2014 87.6% +0.1%
2015 87.7% +0.1%
2016 87.7% +0.0%
2017 87.6% -0.1%
2018 87.8% +0.2%
2019 87.9% +0.2%
2020 87.9% -0.1%
2021 88.0% +0.2%
2022 88.3% +0.3%
2023 88.1% -0.2%
2024 87.9% -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 86.0% 84.9% 88.5% 9
2000s 87.4% 86.6% 88.3% 10
2010s 87.7% 87.5% 87.9% 10
2020s 88.0% 87.9% 88.3% 5

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 23 Lithuania 88.3% compare
  2. 24 Hungary 88.2% compare
  3. 25 Bulgaria 88.1% compare
  4. 27 Austria 87.8% compare
  5. 28 Finland 87.5% compare
  6. 29 Puerto Rico 87.4% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita in Estonia?
Share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita in Estonia was 87.9% in 2024, according to International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 88.5% in 1991.
What is the lowest share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 84.9% in 1993.
How does Estonia rank for share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita?
Estonia ranks 26th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-workers-who-are-employees-vs-gdp-per-capita/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,257 data points, 1991–2024
Last refreshed

Share of people in employment working as employees, as a percentage of total employment.