Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita was 16.6% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
16.6%
Change on year
down 1.4%
World rank
174th
of 186 countries
All-time high
17.7%
in 2021
All-time low
4.4%
in 1995
Years of data
34
1991–2024

Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in Afghanistan, 1991–2024

51015201991200720241991: 4.6 %1992: 4.5 %1993: 4.5 %1994: 4.4 %1995: 4.4 %1996: 4.5 %1997: 4.6 %1998: 4.8 %1999: 5 %2000: 5.2 %2001: 5.3 %2002: 5.5 %2003: 5.8 %2004: 6 %2005: 6.4 %2006: 6.7 %2007: 7.2 %2008: 7.5 %2009: 8.7 %2010: 9.9 %2011: 10.9 %2012: 12 %2013: 12.9 %2014: 13.6 %2015: 14.4 %2016: 15.1 %2017: 16.1 %2018: 16 %2019: 16 %2020: 15.7 %2021: 17.7 %2022: 17.2 %2023: 16.9 %2024: 16.6 %

Source: International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita in Afghanistan stood at 16.6%.

The figure is down 1.4% on the previous year and up 22.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita in Afghanistan peaked at 17.7% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 4.4%, in 1995.

Afghanistan ranks 174th of 186 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in Afghanistan, 1991 to 2024.
Year % Change
1991 4.6%
1992 4.5% -1.5%
1993 4.5% -0.8%
1994 4.4% -1.7%
1995 4.4% -0.1%
1996 4.5% +2.0%
1997 4.6% +3.4%
1998 4.8% +4.0%
1999 5.0% +4.3%
2000 5.2% +4.5%
2001 5.3% +0.5%
2002 5.5% +5.0%
2003 5.8% +5.3%
2004 6.0% +4.1%
2005 6.4% +5.6%
2006 6.7% +5.2%
2007 7.2% +6.6%
2008 7.5% +5.5%
2009 8.7% +14.7%
2010 9.9% +13.8%
2011 10.9% +10.5%
2012 12.0% +9.7%
2013 12.9% +7.6%
2014 13.6% +6.0%
2015 14.4% +5.5%
2016 15.1% +5.3%
2017 16.1% +6.2%
2018 16.0% -0.4%
2019 16.0% +0.0%
2020 15.7% -2.2%
2021 17.7% +13.0%
2022 17.2% -2.5%
2023 16.9% -2.1%
2024 16.6% -1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.6% 4.4% 5.0% 9
2000s 6.4% 5.2% 8.7% 10
2010s 13.7% 9.9% 16.1% 10
2020s 16.8% 15.7% 17.7% 5

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 171 Guinea 17.8% compare
  2. 172 South Sudan 17.5% compare
  3. 173 Burkina Faso 17.2% compare
  4. 175 Ethiopia 15.4% compare
  5. 176 Burundi 15.1% compare
  6. 177 Zambia 15.0% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita in Afghanistan?
Share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita in Afghanistan was 16.6% in 2024, according to International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 17.7% in 2021.
What is the lowest share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 4.4% in 1995.
How does Afghanistan rank for share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita?
Afghanistan ranks 174th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of workers who are employees vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-workers-who-are-employees-vs-gdp-per-capita/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of workers who are employees vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,257 data points, 1991–2024
Last refreshed

Share of people in employment working as employees, as a percentage of total employment.