Share of workers in informal employment vs. GDP per capita in India

India: Share of workers in informal employment vs. GDP per capita was 88.1% in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
88.1%
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
7th
of 82 countries
All-time high
92.0%
in 2005
All-time low
88.1%
in 2024
Years of data
10
2005–2024

Share of workers in informal employment vs. GDP per capita in India, 2005–2024

0204060801002005201420242005: 92 %2010: 90.5 %2012: 90 %2018: 88.5 %2019: 88.8 %2020: 89.3 %2021: 88.7 %2022: 88.9 %2023: 88.6 %2024: 88.1 %

Source: International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of workers in informal employment vs. gdp per capita in India is 88.1%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 10 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 2.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of workers in informal employment vs. gdp per capita in India peaked at 92.0% in 2005 and was at its lowest, 88.1%, in 2024.

India ranks 7th of 82 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Share of workers in informal employment vs. GDP per capita in India, year by year

Annual values for Share of workers in informal employment vs. GDP per capita in India, 2005 to 2024.
Year % Change
2005 92.0%
2010 90.5% -1.7%
2012 90.0% -0.5%
2018 88.5% -1.7%
2019 88.8% +0.3%
2020 89.3% +0.6%
2021 88.7% -0.7%
2022 88.9% +0.2%
2023 88.6% -0.3%
2024 88.1% -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 92.0% 92.0% 92.0% 1
2010s 89.4% 88.5% 90.5% 4
2020s 88.7% 88.1% 89.3% 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 4 Cote d'Ivoire 92.1% compare
  2. 5 Senegal 89.2% compare
  3. 6 Pakistan 88.7% compare
  4. 8 Zimbabwe 85.0% compare
  5. 9 Rwanda 84.3% compare
  6. 10 Bangladesh 84.0% compare

See the full ranking of 82 places →

More work & labour data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of workers in informal employment vs. gdp per capita in India?
Share of workers in informal employment vs. gdp per capita in India was 88.1% in 2024, according to International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of workers in informal employment vs. gdp per capita recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 92.0% in 2005.
What is the lowest share of workers in informal employment vs. gdp per capita recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 88.1% in 2024.
How does India rank for share of workers in informal employment vs. gdp per capita?
India ranks 7th out of 82 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of workers in informal employment vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of workers in informal employment vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of workers in informal employment vs. GDP per capita in India. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-workers-in-informal-employment-vs-gdp-per-capita/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of workers in informal employment vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
82 places, 1,190 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

Share of employed people working in jobs that lack basic social or legal protection and employment benefits. Does not include illegal and illicit activities. Figures refer to national estimates and may not be fully comparable across countries.