Share of workers in informal employment vs. GDP per capita in Estonia

Estonia: Share of workers in informal employment vs. GDP per capita was 2.4% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
2.4%
Change on year
up 10.6%
World rank
65th
of 82 countries
All-time high
3.4%
in 2007
All-time low
1.2%
in 2018
Years of data
18
2007–2024

Share of workers in informal employment vs. GDP per capita in Estonia, 2007–2024

01232007201520242007: 3.4 %2008: 1.9 %2009: 1.3 %2010: 1.9 %2011: 2.5 %2012: 2.5 %2013: 1.8 %2014: 2.4 %2015: 2.8 %2016: 2.5 %2017: 2.2 %2018: 1.2 %2019: 2.1 %2020: 2.5 %2021: 2.8 %2022: 2.6 %2023: 2.2 %2024: 2.4 %

Source: International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of workers in informal employment vs. gdp per capita in Estonia is 2.4%, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 10.6% on the previous year and unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of workers in informal employment vs. gdp per capita in Estonia peaked at 3.4% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 1.2%, in 2018.

Estonia ranks 65th of 82 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 18 years of available data.

Share of workers in informal employment vs. GDP per capita in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Share of workers in informal employment vs. GDP per capita in Estonia, 2007 to 2024.
Year % Change
2007 3.4%
2008 1.9% -45.1%
2009 1.3% -29.2%
2010 1.9% +43.5%
2011 2.5% +30.3%
2012 2.5% +0.4%
2013 1.8% -28.9%
2014 2.4% +37.1%
2015 2.8% +16.7%
2016 2.5% -9.3%
2017 2.2% -13.0%
2018 1.2% -44.8%
2019 2.1% +73.0%
2020 2.5% +16.1%
2021 2.8% +14.7%
2022 2.6% -7.1%
2023 2.2% -16.9%
2024 2.4% +10.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.2% 1.3% 3.4% 3
2010s 2.2% 1.2% 2.8% 10
2020s 2.5% 2.2% 2.8% 5

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 62 Sweden 2.8% compare
  2. 63 Denmark 2.8% compare
  3. 64 Netherlands 2.6% compare
  4. 66 Czechia 2.3% compare
  5. 67 Spain 2.2% compare
  6. 68 Finland 2.2% compare

See the full ranking of 82 places →

More work & labour data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of workers in informal employment vs. gdp per capita in Estonia?
Share of workers in informal employment vs. gdp per capita in Estonia was 2.4% in 2024, according to International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of workers in informal employment vs. gdp per capita recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 3.4% in 2007.
What is the lowest share of workers in informal employment vs. gdp per capita recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.2% in 2018.
How does Estonia rank for share of workers in informal employment vs. gdp per capita?
Estonia ranks 65th out of 82 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of workers in informal employment vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of workers in informal employment vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 18 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Share of workers in informal employment vs. GDP per capita in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-workers-in-informal-employment-vs-gdp-per-capita/estonia/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-workers-in-informal-employment-vs-gdp-per-capita/estonia/">Share of workers in informal employment vs. GDP per capita in Estonia</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Share of workers in informal employment vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
82 places, 1,190 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

Share of employed people working in jobs that lack basic social or legal protection and employment benefits. Does not include illegal and illicit activities. Figures refer to national estimates and may not be fully comparable across countries.