Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and in France

France: Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and was 2.2% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
2.2%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
20th
of 48 countries
All-time high
2.3%
in 2020
All-time low
1.5%
in 2003
Years of data
19
2003–2023

Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and in France, 2003–2023

00.511.522.52003201320232003: 1.5 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)2004: 1.5 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)2005: 1.5 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)2006: 1.6 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)2007: 1.6 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)2008: 1.6 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)2009: 1.6 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)2010: 1.8 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)2011: 1.9 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)2012: 1.9 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)2013: 2 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)2014: 2 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)2016: 2 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)2017: 2.1 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)2018: 2.1 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)2020: 2.3 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)2021: 2.3 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)2022: 2.2 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)2023: 2.2 Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC).

Analysis

In 2023, share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and in France stood at 2.2%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 14.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and in France peaked at 2.3% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 1.5%, in 2003.

That places France 20th out of 48 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and in France, year by year

Annual values for Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and employment by sector of performance and sex in France, 2003 to 2023.
Year Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC) Change
2003 1.5%
2004 1.5% +1.3%
2005 1.5% +0.7%
2006 1.6% +4.6%
2007 1.6% -1.9%
2008 1.6% +5.1%
2009 1.6% +0.0%
2010 1.8% +9.1%
2011 1.9% +3.9%
2012 1.9% +3.7%
2013 2.0% +1.0%
2014 2.0% +0.0%
2016 2.0% +4.1%
2017 2.1% +2.9%
2018 2.1% +1.4%
2020 2.3% +7.0%
2021 2.3% -0.4%
2022 2.2% -1.3%
2023 2.2% +0.0%

France compared with similar countries

  • France's 2.2% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.2%, 1.0× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • France's 2.2% is above the median for high income countries, which is 2.2%, 1.0× the median. (33 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.6% 1.5% 1.6% 7
2010s 2.0% 1.8% 2.1% 8
2020s 2.3% 2.2% 2.3% 4

Countries ranked near France

  1. 17 Czechia 2.4% compare
  2. 17 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 2.4% compare
  3. 17 United Kingdom 2.4% compare
  4. 21 Luxembourg 2.2% compare
  5. 22 Korea 2.1% compare
  6. 22 South Korea 2.1% compare

See the full ranking of 51 places →

More work & labour data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and in France?
Share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and in France was 2.2% in 2023, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 2.3% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 1.5% in 2003.
How does France rank for share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and?
France ranks 20th out of 48 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and employment by sector of performance and sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and in France. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-in-total-active-population-and-employment-by/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and employment by sector of performance and sex
Unit
Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
51 places, 1,043 data points, 1992–2024
Last refreshed