Employee compensation as share of government spending in Madagascar

Madagascar: Employee compensation as share of government spending was 47.9% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
47.9%
Change on year
down 11.9%
World rank
11th
of 155 countries
All-time high
55.3%
in 2009
All-time low
38.9%
in 2004
Years of data
21
2003–2023

Employee compensation as share of government spending in Madagascar, 2003–2023

02040602003201320232003: 48 % of expense2004: 38.9 % of expense2005: 40.9 % of expense2006: 43 % of expense2007: 46 % of expense2008: 43.7 % of expense2009: 55.3 % of expense2010: 53 % of expense2011: 50.8 % of expense2012: 52.3 % of expense2013: 51.9 % of expense2014: 48.5 % of expense2015: 49.3 % of expense2016: 51.2 % of expense2017: 45.6 % of expense2018: 52.5 % of expense2019: 48.2 % of expense2020: 48.2 % of expense2021: 49.2 % of expense2022: 54.3 % of expense2023: 47.9 % of expense

Source: International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of expense.

Analysis

The most recent figure for employee compensation as share of government spending in Madagascar is 47.9%, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 11.9% on the previous year and down 7.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employee compensation as share of government spending in Madagascar peaked at 55.3% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 38.9%, in 2004.

That places Madagascar 11th out of 155 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 21 years of available data.

Employee compensation as share of government spending in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Employee compensation as share of government spending in Madagascar, 2003 to 2023.
Year % of expense Change
2003 48.0% —
2004 38.9% -19.0%
2005 40.9% +5.2%
2006 43.0% +5.1%
2007 46.0% +6.9%
2008 43.7% -5.0%
2009 55.3% +26.5%
2010 53.0% -4.1%
2011 50.8% -4.2%
2012 52.3% +3.1%
2013 51.9% -0.8%
2014 48.5% -6.5%
2015 49.3% +1.5%
2016 51.2% +4.0%
2017 45.6% -11.1%
2018 52.5% +15.3%
2019 48.2% -8.1%
2020 48.2% -0.1%
2021 49.2% +2.1%
2022 54.3% +10.5%
2023 47.9% -11.9%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 47.9% is above the median for low income countries, which is 37.9%, 1.3× the median. (16 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 47.9% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 36.9%, 1.3× the median. (36 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 45.1% 38.9% 55.3% 7
2010s 50.3% 45.6% 53.0% 10
2020s 49.9% 47.9% 54.3% 4

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 8 Honduras 48.6% compare
  2. 9 Saudi Arabia 48.5% compare
  3. 10 Burundi 48.1% compare
  4. 12 Solomon Islands 47.3% compare
  5. 13 Eswatini 47.0% compare
  6. 14 Samoa 46.1% compare

See the full ranking of 155 places →

More work & labour data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is employee compensation as share of government spending in Madagascar?
Employee compensation as share of government spending in Madagascar was 47.9% in 2023, according to International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest employee compensation as share of government spending recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 55.3% in 2009.
What is the lowest employee compensation as share of government spending recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 38.9% in 2004.
How does Madagascar rank for employee compensation as share of government spending?
Madagascar ranks 11th out of 155 countries with data for 2023.
Is employee compensation as share of government spending rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Employee compensation as share of government spending. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employee compensation as share of government spending in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-employee-compensation-in-public-spending/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Employee compensation as share of government spending
Unit
% of expense
Source
International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
155 places, 4,295 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Employee compensation includes wages, in-kind payments, and government contributions to social insurance schemes such as social security and pensions.