Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Sudan

Sudan: Share of workers in vulnerable employment was 39.7% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
39.7%
Change on year
down 1.1%
World rank
64th
of 186 countries
All-time high
43.4%
in 1994
All-time low
38.5%
in 2008
Years of data
32
1991–2022

Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Sudan, 1991–2022

0102030401991200620221991: 43.3 %1992: 43.2 %1993: 43.2 %1994: 43.4 %1995: 43.4 %1996: 43.1 %1997: 42.3 %1998: 41.7 %1999: 41.4 %2000: 41 %2001: 40.6 %2002: 40.2 %2003: 40 %2004: 39.8 %2005: 39.5 %2006: 39.3 %2007: 38.6 %2008: 38.5 %2009: 38.8 %2010: 39 %2011: 39.3 %2012: 39.6 %2013: 39.9 %2014: 39.8 %2015: 40.2 %2016: 40.3 %2017: 40.7 %2018: 41 %2019: 41.3 %2020: 41 %2021: 40.1 %2022: 39.7 %

Source: International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2022, share of workers in vulnerable employment in Sudan stood at 39.7%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.1% on the previous year and up 0.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of workers in vulnerable employment in Sudan peaked at 43.4% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 38.5%, in 2008.

Sudan ranks 64th of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 32 years of available data.

Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Sudan, year by year

Annual values for Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Sudan, 1991 to 2022.
Year % Change
1991 43.3%
1992 43.2% -0.1%
1993 43.2% -0.0%
1994 43.4% +0.5%
1995 43.4% -0.2%
1996 43.1% -0.7%
1997 42.3% -1.7%
1998 41.7% -1.3%
1999 41.4% -0.9%
2000 41.0% -0.8%
2001 40.6% -1.0%
2002 40.2% -1.0%
2003 40.0% -0.6%
2004 39.8% -0.5%
2005 39.5% -0.6%
2006 39.3% -0.5%
2007 38.6% -1.7%
2008 38.5% -0.3%
2009 38.8% +0.8%
2010 39.0% +0.5%
2011 39.3% +0.6%
2012 39.6% +0.8%
2013 39.9% +0.7%
2014 39.8% -0.1%
2015 40.2% +0.9%
2016 40.3% +0.4%
2017 40.7% +1.0%
2018 41.0% +0.7%
2019 41.3% +0.6%
2020 41.0% -0.7%
2021 40.1% -2.2%
2022 39.7% -1.1%

Sudan compared with similar countries

  • Sudan's 39.7% is below the median for low income countries, which is 76.9%, 52% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Sudan's 39.7% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 67.6%, 59% of the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 42.8% 41.4% 43.4% 9
2000s 39.6% 38.5% 41.0% 10
2010s 40.1% 39.0% 41.3% 10
2020s 40.2% 39.7% 41.0% 3

Countries ranked near Sudan

  1. 61 Colombia 43.0% compare
  2. 62 Georgia 42.4% compare
  3. 63 Samoa 41.6% compare
  4. 65 Iran 39.5% compare
  5. 66 Rwanda 39.4% compare
  6. 67 Sri Lanka 39.2% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Sudan

All data for Sudan →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of workers in vulnerable employment in Sudan?
Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Sudan was 39.7% in 2022, according to International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of workers in vulnerable employment recorded in Sudan?
The highest recorded value was 43.4% in 1994.
What is the lowest share of workers in vulnerable employment recorded in Sudan?
The lowest recorded value was 38.5% in 2008.
How does Sudan rank for share of workers in vulnerable employment?
Sudan ranks 64th out of 186 countries with data for 2022.
Is share of workers in vulnerable employment rising or falling in Sudan?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sudan data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of workers in vulnerable employment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Sudan. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/share-in-vulnerable-employment/sudan/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of workers in vulnerable employment
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,496 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Share of employed population who are working as independent own-account workers (self-employed without staff), or contributing family workers (self-employed in a household business or farm).