Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Somalia

Somalia: Share of workers in vulnerable employment was 46.0% in 2025. β–Ό Falling

Latest (2025)
46.0%
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
59th
of 186 countries
All-time high
51.9%
in 1997
All-time low
45.5%
in 2019
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Somalia, 1991–2025

02040601991200820251991: 51.6 %1992: 51.5 %1993: 51.3 %1994: 51.6 %1995: 51.8 %1996: 51.9 %1997: 51.9 %1998: 51.9 %1999: 51.8 %2000: 51.7 %2001: 51.5 %2002: 51.2 %2003: 50.9 %2004: 50.6 %2005: 50.2 %2006: 49.9 %2007: 50 %2008: 49.6 %2009: 49.1 %2010: 48.6 %2011: 48.1 %2012: 47.8 %2013: 47.4 %2014: 47 %2015: 46.7 %2016: 46.4 %2017: 46 %2018: 45.7 %2019: 45.5 %2020: 46.7 %2021: 46.1 %2022: 46.1 %2023: 46.1 %2024: 46 %2025: 46 %

Source: International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Somalia recorded 46.0% for share of workers in vulnerable employment in 2025.

That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and down 1.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of workers in vulnerable employment in Somalia peaked at 51.9% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 45.5%, in 2019.

Somalia ranks 59th of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 51.7% 51.3% 51.9% 9
2000s 50.5% 49.1% 51.7% 10
2010s 46.9% 45.5% 48.6% 10
2020s 46.2% 46.0% 46.7% 6

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 56 Eritrea 47.9% compare
  2. 57 Peru 47.5% compare
  3. 58 Albania 46.0% compare
  4. 60 Yemen 45.6% compare
  5. 61 Colombia 43.0% compare
  6. 62 Georgia 42.4% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places β†’

More work & labour data for Somalia

All data for Somalia β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is share of workers in vulnerable employment in Somalia?
Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Somalia was 46.0% in 2025, according to International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of workers in vulnerable employment recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 51.9% in 1997.
What is the lowest share of workers in vulnerable employment recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 45.5% in 2019.
How does Somalia rank for share of workers in vulnerable employment?
Somalia ranks 59th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of workers in vulnerable employment rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of workers in vulnerable employment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Share of workers in vulnerable employment
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,496 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Share of employed population who are working as independent own-account workers (self-employed without staff), or contributing family workers (self-employed in a household business or farm).