Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: Share of workers in vulnerable employment was 24.8% in 2025. β–Ό Falling

Latest (2025)
24.8%
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
103rd
of 186 countries
All-time high
41.1%
in 1996
All-time low
24.8%
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Kazakhstan, 1991–2025

0102030401991200820251991: 40.2 %1992: 40.3 %1993: 40.5 %1994: 40.7 %1995: 41 %1996: 41.1 %1997: 41.1 %1998: 41 %1999: 40.8 %2000: 40.5 %2001: 40 %2002: 38.1 %2003: 37.4 %2004: 35.8 %2005: 34.4 %2006: 33.6 %2007: 32.8 %2008: 31.9 %2009: 31.3 %2010: 31 %2011: 30.4 %2012: 29.2 %2013: 28.6 %2014: 27.1 %2015: 25.6 %2016: 25.6 %2017: 25.5 %2018: 25.5 %2019: 25.4 %2020: 25.2 %2021: 25 %2022: 25 %2023: 25 %2024: 24.9 %2025: 24.8 %

Source: International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, share of workers in vulnerable employment in Kazakhstan stood at 24.8%. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.3% on the previous year and down 3.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of workers in vulnerable employment in Kazakhstan peaked at 41.1% in 1996 and was at its lowest, 24.8%, in 2025.

That places Kazakhstan 103rd out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 40.7% 40.2% 41.1% 9
2000s 35.6% 31.3% 40.5% 10
2010s 27.4% 25.4% 31.0% 10
2020s 25.0% 24.8% 25.2% 6

Countries ranked near Kazakhstan

  1. 100 Algeria 25.6% compare
  2. 101 Guyana 25.3% compare
  3. 102 Mexico 25.3% compare
  4. 104 Uruguay 24.4% compare
  5. 105 Egypt 23.9% compare
  6. 106 Turkey 23.9% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places β†’

More work & labour data for Kazakhstan

All data for Kazakhstan β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is share of workers in vulnerable employment in Kazakhstan?
Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Kazakhstan was 24.8% in 2025, according to International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of workers in vulnerable employment recorded in Kazakhstan?
The highest recorded value was 41.1% in 1996.
What is the lowest share of workers in vulnerable employment recorded in Kazakhstan?
The lowest recorded value was 24.8% in 2025.
How does Kazakhstan rank for share of workers in vulnerable employment?
Kazakhstan ranks 103rd out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of workers in vulnerable employment rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of workers in vulnerable employment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Share of workers in vulnerable employment
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,496 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Share of employed population who are working as independent own-account workers (self-employed without staff), or contributing family workers (self-employed in a household business or farm).