Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan: Share of workers in vulnerable employment was 53.8% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
53.8%
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
49th
of 186 countries
All-time high
59.7%
in 2002
All-time low
53.8%
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Azerbaijan, 1991–2025

02040601991200820251991: 54.4 %1992: 54.8 %1993: 55.5 %1994: 56.5 %1995: 57.4 %1996: 58.2 %1997: 58.7 %1998: 58.9 %1999: 58.8 %2000: 58.3 %2001: 59 %2002: 59.7 %2003: 59.3 %2004: 58.9 %2005: 58.3 %2006: 57.5 %2007: 56.7 %2008: 56 %2009: 55.4 %2010: 56 %2011: 57.5 %2012: 57.1 %2013: 56.4 %2014: 56.7 %2015: 55.4 %2016: 55.1 %2017: 55.1 %2018: 55.2 %2019: 55.2 %2020: 55 %2021: 54.5 %2022: 54.3 %2023: 54.2 %2024: 54 %2025: 53.8 %

Source: International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of workers in vulnerable employment in Azerbaijan is 53.8%, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 2.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of workers in vulnerable employment in Azerbaijan peaked at 59.7% in 2002 and was at its lowest, 53.8%, in 2025.

That places Azerbaijan 49th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Azerbaijan, year by year

Annual values for Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Azerbaijan, 1991 to 2025.
Year % Change
1991 54.4%
1992 54.8% +0.6%
1993 55.5% +1.4%
1994 56.5% +1.7%
1995 57.4% +1.7%
1996 58.2% +1.3%
1997 58.7% +0.9%
1998 58.9% +0.4%
1999 58.8% -0.2%
2000 58.3% -0.7%
2001 59.0% +1.1%
2002 59.7% +1.2%
2003 59.3% -0.8%
2004 58.9% -0.6%
2005 58.3% -1.1%
2006 57.5% -1.3%
2007 56.7% -1.5%
2008 56.0% -1.2%
2009 55.4% -1.1%
2010 56.0% +1.1%
2011 57.5% +2.8%
2012 57.1% -0.7%
2013 56.4% -1.2%
2014 56.7% +0.5%
2015 55.4% -2.4%
2016 55.1% -0.5%
2017 55.1% +0.1%
2018 55.2% +0.1%
2019 55.2% -0.0%
2020 55.0% -0.4%
2021 54.5% -0.9%
2022 54.3% -0.2%
2023 54.2% -0.3%
2024 54.0% -0.3%
2025 53.8% -0.4%

Azerbaijan compared with similar countries

  • Azerbaijan's 53.8% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 29.8%, 1.8× the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • Azerbaijan's 53.8% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 11.3%, 4.8× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 57.0% 54.4% 58.9% 9
2000s 57.9% 55.4% 59.7% 10
2010s 56.0% 55.1% 57.5% 10
2020s 54.3% 53.8% 55.0% 6

Countries ranked near Azerbaijan

  1. 46 Comoros 56.8% compare
  2. 47 North Korea 56.8% compare
  3. 48 Pakistan 55.5% compare
  4. 50 Mauritania 53.3% compare
  5. 51 Cambodia 52.3% compare
  6. 52 Vietnam 51.4% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Azerbaijan

All data for Azerbaijan →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of workers in vulnerable employment in Azerbaijan?
Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Azerbaijan was 53.8% in 2025, according to International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of workers in vulnerable employment recorded in Azerbaijan?
The highest recorded value was 59.7% in 2002.
What is the lowest share of workers in vulnerable employment recorded in Azerbaijan?
The lowest recorded value was 53.8% in 2025.
How does Azerbaijan rank for share of workers in vulnerable employment?
Azerbaijan ranks 49th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of workers in vulnerable employment rising or falling in Azerbaijan?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Azerbaijan data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of workers in vulnerable employment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Azerbaijan. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/share-in-vulnerable-employment/azerbaijan/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of workers in vulnerable employment
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,496 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Share of employed population who are working as independent own-account workers (self-employed without staff), or contributing family workers (self-employed in a household business or farm).