Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Syria

Syria: Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) was 42.4% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
42.4%
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
71st
of 187 countries
All-time high
54.9%
in 1991
All-time low
36.8%
in 2010
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Syria, 1991–2025

02040601991200820251991: 54.91992: 54.61993: 54.41994: 541995: 53.51996: 52.91997: 52.31998: 51.51999: 51.12000: 50.92001: 50.82002: 49.82003: 48.62004: 47.42005: 45.92006: 44.52007: 46.32008: 38.22009: 38.22010: 36.82011: 37.42012: 38.32013: 40.22014: 41.72015: 42.22016: 42.82017: 42.92018: 432019: 42.92020: 43.32021: 42.72022: 42.82023: 42.52024: 42.52025: 42.4

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Syria recorded 42.4% for self-employed, total (% of total employment) in 2025.

That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and up 0.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Syria peaked at 54.9% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 36.8%, in 2010.

That places Syria 71st out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Syria, year by year

Annual values for Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Syria, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 54.9% —
1992 54.6% -0.5%
1993 54.4% -0.5%
1994 54.0% -0.7%
1995 53.5% -0.8%
1996 52.9% -1.3%
1997 52.3% -1.1%
1998 51.5% -1.5%
1999 51.1% -0.7%
2000 50.9% -0.4%
2001 50.8% -0.3%
2002 49.8% -2.0%
2003 48.6% -2.3%
2004 47.4% -2.5%
2005 45.9% -3.1%
2006 44.5% -3.1%
2007 46.3% +4.0%
2008 38.2% -17.4%
2009 38.2% -0.1%
2010 36.8% -3.6%
2011 37.4% +1.6%
2012 38.3% +2.3%
2013 40.2% +5.1%
2014 41.7% +3.7%
2015 42.2% +1.2%
2016 42.8% +1.4%
2017 42.9% +0.4%
2018 43.0% +0.1%
2019 42.9% -0.3%
2020 43.3% +1.0%
2021 42.7% -1.3%
2022 42.8% +0.1%
2023 42.5% -0.6%
2024 42.5% -0.1%
2025 42.4% -0.1%

Syria compared with similar countries

  • Syria's 42.4% is below the median for low income countries, which is 80.5%, 53% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Syria's 42.4% is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 25.9%, 1.6× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 53.2% 51.1% 54.9% 9
2000s 46.0% 38.2% 50.9% 10
2010s 40.8% 36.8% 43.0% 10
2020s 42.7% 42.4% 43.3% 6

Countries ranked near Syria

  1. 68 Honduras 44.1% compare
  2. 69 Sao Tome and Principe 44.0% compare
  3. 70 Iran 42.9% compare
  4. 72 Dominican Republic 42.1% compare
  5. 73 Sri Lanka 42.1% compare
  6. 74 Tonga 41.8% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Syria

All data for Syria →

Frequently asked questions

What is self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Syria?
Self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Syria was 42.4% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest self-employed, total (% of total employment) recorded in Syria?
The highest recorded value was 54.9% in 1991.
What is the lowest self-employed, total (% of total employment) recorded in Syria?
The lowest recorded value was 36.8% in 2010.
How does Syria rank for self-employed, total (% of total employment)?
Syria ranks 71st out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is self-employed, total (% of total employment) rising or falling in Syria?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Syria data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Syria. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/self-employed-total-percent-of-total-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/syrian-arab-republic/

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About this data

Indicator
Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Self-employed workers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners or in cooperative, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs." i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced. Self-employed workers include sub-categories of employers, own-account workers and members of producers' cooperatives and contributing family workers.