Self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)

Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries): Self-employed, total (% of total employment) was 35.9% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
35.9%
Change on year
down 0.3%
Rank
31st
of 47 groups
All-time high
40.5%
in 1993
All-time low
35.4%
in 2014
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries), 1991–2025

0102030401991200820251991: 40.21992: 40.31993: 40.51994: 40.21995: 39.91996: 39.21997: 39.41998: 39.21999: 39.42000: 38.92001: 38.92002: 392003: 38.82004: 38.52005: 38.22006: 37.62007: 36.82008: 36.62009: 36.92010: 36.52011: 36.12012: 35.82013: 35.72014: 35.42015: 35.92016: 36.12017: 36.62018: 36.92019: 36.92020: 37.52021: 38.12022: 37.32023: 36.52024: 362025: 35.9

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) stood at 35.9%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.3% on the previous year and up 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) peaked at 40.5% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 35.4%, in 2014.

That places Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 31st out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries), year by year

Annual values for Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries), 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 40.2%
1992 40.3% +0.3%
1993 40.5% +0.3%
1994 40.2% -0.7%
1995 39.9% -0.8%
1996 39.2% -1.6%
1997 39.4% +0.5%
1998 39.2% -0.5%
1999 39.4% +0.4%
2000 38.9% -1.2%
2001 38.9% -0.1%
2002 39.0% +0.3%
2003 38.8% -0.6%
2004 38.5% -0.8%
2005 38.2% -0.7%
2006 37.6% -1.5%
2007 36.8% -2.0%
2008 36.6% -0.6%
2009 36.9% +0.8%
2010 36.5% -1.1%
2011 36.1% -1.0%
2012 35.8% -0.8%
2013 35.7% -0.3%
2014 35.4% -0.9%
2015 35.9% +1.2%
2016 36.1% +0.6%
2017 36.6% +1.5%
2018 36.9% +0.9%
2019 36.9% -0.1%
2020 37.5% +1.6%
2021 38.1% +1.5%
2022 37.3% -2.1%
2023 36.5% -2.2%
2024 36.0% -1.3%
2025 35.9% -0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 39.8% 39.2% 40.5% 9
2000s 38.0% 36.6% 39.0% 10
2010s 36.2% 35.4% 36.9% 10
2020s 36.9% 35.9% 38.1% 6

Countries ranked near Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)

  1. 28 India 74.9% compare
  2. 29 Timor-Leste 74.9% compare
  3. 30 Zambia 71.7% compare
  4. 31 Côte d'Ivoire 71.0% compare
  5. 32 Zimbabwe 70.8% compare
  6. 33 Solomon Islands 69.9% compare
  7. 34 Bhutan 69.5% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)

All data for Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) →

Frequently asked questions

What is self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) was 35.9% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest self-employed, total (% of total employment) recorded in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The highest recorded value was 40.5% in 1993.
What is the lowest self-employed, total (% of total employment) recorded in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The lowest recorded value was 35.4% in 2014.
How does Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for self-employed, total (% of total employment)?
Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 31st out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is self-employed, total (% of total employment) rising or falling in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries). Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/self-employed-total-percent-of-total-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/latin-america-and-the-caribbean-ida-and-ibrd-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Self-employed workers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners or in cooperative, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs." i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced. Self-employed workers include sub-categories of employers, own-account workers and members of producers' cooperatives and contributing family workers.