Self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Hungary
Hungary: Self-employed, total (% of total employment) was 11.6% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Hungary, 1991–2025
Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
Analysis
In 2025, self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Hungary stood at 11.6%.
The figure is down 1.4% on the previous year and up 5.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Hungary peaked at 20.5% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 10.3%, in 2017.
That places Hungary 163rd out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.
Self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Hungary, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 20.2% | — |
| 1992 | 20.5% | +1.3% |
| 1993 | 18.1% | -11.7% |
| 1994 | 16.4% | -9.5% |
| 1995 | 16.7% | +1.7% |
| 1996 | 17.8% | +7.0% |
| 1997 | 17.5% | -2.1% |
| 1998 | 16.0% | -8.3% |
| 1999 | 15.7% | -2.0% |
| 2000 | 15.2% | -3.0% |
| 2001 | 14.6% | -3.9% |
| 2002 | 13.8% | -5.8% |
| 2003 | 13.3% | -3.4% |
| 2004 | 14.4% | +8.4% |
| 2005 | 13.7% | -5.2% |
| 2006 | 12.7% | -7.1% |
| 2007 | 12.5% | -2.0% |
| 2008 | 12.2% | -2.1% |
| 2009 | 12.6% | +3.3% |
| 2010 | 12.3% | -2.4% |
| 2011 | 12.1% | -1.4% |
| 2012 | 11.7% | -3.4% |
| 2013 | 11.3% | -3.9% |
| 2014 | 11.3% | +0.4% |
| 2015 | 11.0% | -2.8% |
| 2016 | 10.8% | -1.7% |
| 2017 | 10.3% | -4.5% |
| 2018 | 10.5% | +1.5% |
| 2019 | 10.8% | +2.7% |
| 2020 | 12.0% | +11.3% |
| 2021 | 12.6% | +4.6% |
| 2022 | 12.4% | -1.4% |
| 2023 | 12.1% | -2.6% |
| 2024 | 11.8% | -2.2% |
| 2025 | 11.6% | -1.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 17.7% | 15.7% | 20.5% | 9 |
| 2000s | 13.5% | 12.2% | 15.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 11.2% | 10.3% | 12.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 12.1% | 11.6% | 12.6% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Hungary
More work & labour data for Hungary
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes, annual -0.2145 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male, annual growth -0.1929 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female, annual growth -0.237 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population, annual growth rate -2.21 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population, annual growth rate -0.1776 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population 6,774 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population 1,505 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female 3,653 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male 3,807 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes 7,461 1000 No (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Hungary?
- Self-employed, total (% of total employment) in Hungary was 11.6% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
- What is the highest self-employed, total (% of total employment) recorded in Hungary?
- The highest recorded value was 20.5% in 1992.
- What is the lowest self-employed, total (% of total employment) recorded in Hungary?
- The lowest recorded value was 10.3% in 2017.
- How does Hungary rank for self-employed, total (% of total employment)?
- Hungary ranks 163rd out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
- Is self-employed, total (% of total employment) rising or falling in Hungary?
- Over the last ten years it is up 5.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Hungary data come from?
- The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Self-employed, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Self-employed workers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners or in cooperative, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs." i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced. Self-employed workers include sub-categories of employers, own-account workers and members of producers' cooperatives and contributing family workers.