Self-employed persons by occupation in Romania

Romania: Self-employed persons by occupation was 834.2 Thousand persons in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
834.2 Thousand persons
Change on year
down 11.0%
World rank
10th
of 36 countries
All-time high
2,553 Thousand persons
in 2001
All-time low
834.2 Thousand persons
in 2025
Years of data
29
1997–2025

Self-employed persons by occupation in Romania, 1997–2025

1.0k1.5k2.0k2.5k1997201120251997: 2.4k Thousand persons1998: 2.4k Thousand persons1999: 2.4k Thousand persons2000: 2.5k Thousand persons2001: 2.6k Thousand persons2002: 2.2k Thousand persons2003: 2.2k Thousand persons2004: 1.9k Thousand persons2005: 2.0k Thousand persons2006: 1.9k Thousand persons2007: 2.0k Thousand persons2008: 1.9k Thousand persons2009: 1.9k Thousand persons2010: 2.0k Thousand persons2011: 1.8k Thousand persons2012: 1.8k Thousand persons2013: 1.8k Thousand persons2014: 1.8k Thousand persons2015: 1.7k Thousand persons2016: 1.5k Thousand persons2017: 1.6k Thousand persons2018: 1.5k Thousand persons2019: 1.5k Thousand persons2020: 1.4k Thousand persons2021: 930.6 Thousand persons2022: 923.1 Thousand persons2023: 874.5 Thousand persons2024: 937.3 Thousand persons2025: 834.2 Thousand persons

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand persons.

Analysis

Romania recorded 834.2 Thousand persons for self-employed persons by occupation in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 29 years on record.

That represents a change of down 11.0% on the previous year and down 49.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, self-employed persons by occupation in Romania peaked at 2,553 Thousand persons in 2001 and was at its lowest, 834.2 Thousand persons, in 2025.

Romania ranks 10th of 36 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 29 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2,386 Thousand persons 2,352 Thousand persons 2,412 Thousand persons 3
2000s 2,114 Thousand persons 1,883 Thousand persons 2,553 Thousand persons 10
2010s 1,686 Thousand persons 1,455 Thousand persons 1,969 Thousand persons 10
2020s 985.02 Thousand persons 834.2 Thousand persons 1,410 Thousand persons 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 7 Poland 3,120 Thousand persons compare
  2. 8 Netherlands 1,518 Thousand persons compare
  3. 9 Greece 1,088 Thousand persons compare
  4. 11 Czechia 806.7 Thousand persons compare
  5. 12 Portugal 751.5 Thousand persons compare
  6. 13 Belgium 736.7 Thousand persons compare

See the full ranking of 38 places →

More work & labour data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is self-employed persons by occupation in Romania?
Self-employed persons by occupation in Romania was 834.2 Thousand persons in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest self-employed persons by occupation recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 2,553 Thousand persons in 2001.
What is the lowest self-employed persons by occupation recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 834.2 Thousand persons in 2025.
How does Romania rank for self-employed persons by occupation?
Romania ranks 10th out of 36 countries with data for 2025.
Is self-employed persons by occupation rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 49.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Self-employed persons by occupation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Self-employed persons by occupation
Unit
Thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
38 places, 1,169 data points, 1983–2025
Last refreshed