Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Romania

Romania: Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) was 834.2 Thousand persons in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
834.2 Thousand persons
Change on year
down 11.0%
World rank
13th
of 45 countries
All-time high
1,969 Thousand persons
in 2010
All-time low
834.2 Thousand persons
in 2025
Years of data
18
2008–2025

Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Romania, 2008–2025

05001.0k1.5k2.0k2008201620252008: 1.9k Thousand persons2009: 1.9k Thousand persons2010: 2.0k Thousand persons2011: 1.8k Thousand persons2012: 1.8k Thousand persons2013: 1.8k Thousand persons2014: 1.8k Thousand persons2015: 1.7k Thousand persons2016: 1.5k Thousand persons2017: 1.6k Thousand persons2018: 1.5k Thousand persons2019: 1.5k Thousand persons2020: 1.4k Thousand persons2021: 930.6 Thousand persons2022: 923.1 Thousand persons2023: 874.5 Thousand persons2024: 937.3 Thousand persons2025: 834.2 Thousand persons

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand persons.

Analysis

Romania recorded 834.2 Thousand persons for self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 11.0% on the previous year and down 49.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in Romania peaked at 1,969 Thousand persons in 2010 and was at its lowest, 834.2 Thousand persons, in 2025.

That places Romania 13th out of 45 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026) in Romania, 2008 to 2025.
Year Thousand persons Change
2008 1,946 Thousand persons
2009 1,922 Thousand persons -1.3%
2010 1,969 Thousand persons +2.5%
2011 1,781 Thousand persons -9.5%
2012 1,824 Thousand persons +2.4%
2013 1,799 Thousand persons -1.3%
2014 1,768 Thousand persons -1.7%
2015 1,657 Thousand persons -6.3%
2016 1,532 Thousand persons -7.5%
2017 1,573 Thousand persons +2.7%
2018 1,504 Thousand persons -4.4%
2019 1,455 Thousand persons -3.2%
2020 1,410 Thousand persons -3.1%
2021 930.6 Thousand persons -34.0%
2022 923.1 Thousand persons -0.8%
2023 874.5 Thousand persons -5.3%
2024 937.3 Thousand persons +7.2%
2025 834.2 Thousand persons -11.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1,934 Thousand persons 1,922 Thousand persons 1,946 Thousand persons 2
2010s 1,686 Thousand persons 1,455 Thousand persons 1,969 Thousand persons 10
2020s 985.02 Thousand persons 834.2 Thousand persons 1,410 Thousand persons 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 10 Netherlands 1,518 Thousand persons compare
  2. 10 Netherlands 1,518 Thousand persons compare
  3. 12 Greece 1,088 Thousand persons compare
  4. 14 Czechia 806.7 Thousand persons compare
  5. 15 Portugal 751.5 Thousand persons compare
  6. 16 Belgium 736.7 Thousand persons compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More work & labour data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in Romania?
Self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in Romania was 834.2 Thousand persons in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 1,969 Thousand persons in 2010.
What is the lowest self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 834.2 Thousand persons in 2025.
How does Romania rank for self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2)?
Romania ranks 13th out of 45 countries with data for 2025.
Is self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 49.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/self-employed-persons-by-economic-activity-nace-rev-2-2008-2026/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026)
Unit
Thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
47 places, 811 data points, 2008–2025
Last refreshed