Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026) in Romania

Romania: Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026) was 834.2 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
834.2
Change on year
down 11.0%
World rank
13th
of 47 countries
All-time high
1,969
in 2010
All-time low
834.2
in 2025
Years of data
18
2008–2025

Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Romania, 2008–2025

05001.0k1.5k2.0k2008201620252008: 1.9k2009: 1.9k2010: 2.0k2011: 1.8k2012: 1.8k2013: 1.8k2014: 1.8k2015: 1.7k2016: 1.5k2017: 1.6k2018: 1.5k2019: 1.5k2020: 1.4k2021: 930.62022: 923.12023: 874.52024: 937.32025: 834.2

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

Romania recorded 834.2 for self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 11.0% on the previous year and down 49.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in Romania peaked at 1,969 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 834.2, in 2025.

That places Romania 13th out of 47 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026) in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026) in Romania, 2008 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2008 1,946 —
2009 1,922 -1.3%
2010 1,969 +2.5%
2011 1,781 -9.5%
2012 1,824 +2.4%
2013 1,799 -1.3%
2014 1,768 -1.7%
2015 1,657 -6.3%
2016 1,532 -7.5%
2017 1,573 +2.7%
2018 1,504 -4.4%
2019 1,455 -3.2%
2020 1,410 -3.1%
2021 930.6 -34.0%
2022 923.1 -0.8%
2023 874.5 -5.3%
2024 937.3 +7.2%
2025 834.2 -11.0%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 834.2 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 425.95, 2.0× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 834.2 is above the median for high income countries, which is 478.5, 1.7× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026) in Romania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2021 -34.0% 1,410 930.6

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1,934 1,922 1,946 2
2010s 1,686 1,455 1,969 10
2020s 985.02 834.2 1,410 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 10 Netherlands 1,518 compare
  2. 10 Netherlands 1,518 compare
  3. 12 Greece 1,088 compare
  4. 14 Czechia 806.7 compare
  5. 15 Portugal 751.5 compare
  6. 16 Belgium 736.7 compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More work & labour data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in Romania?
Self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in Romania was 834.2 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 1,969 in 2010.
What is the lowest self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 834.2 in 2025.
How does Romania rank for self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2)?
Romania ranks 13th out of 47 countries with data for 2025.
Is self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 49.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/self-employed-persons-by-economic-activity-nace-rev-2-2008-2026/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
49 places, 845 data points, 2008–2025
Last refreshed