Self-employed persons by country of birth in Romania

Romania: Self-employed persons by country of birth was 834.2 Thousand persons in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
834.2 Thousand persons
Change on year
down 11.0%
World rank
13th
of 45 countries
All-time high
2,553 Thousand persons
in 2001
All-time low
834.2 Thousand persons
in 2025
Years of data
29
1997–2025

Self-employed persons by country of birth in Romania, 1997–2025

1.0k1.5k2.0k2.5k1997201120251997: 2.4k Thousand persons1998: 2.4k Thousand persons1999: 2.4k Thousand persons2000: 2.5k Thousand persons2001: 2.6k Thousand persons2002: 2.2k Thousand persons2003: 2.2k Thousand persons2004: 1.9k Thousand persons2005: 2.0k Thousand persons2006: 1.9k Thousand persons2007: 2.0k Thousand persons2008: 1.9k Thousand persons2009: 1.9k Thousand persons2010: 2.0k Thousand persons2011: 1.8k Thousand persons2012: 1.8k Thousand persons2013: 1.8k Thousand persons2014: 1.8k Thousand persons2015: 1.7k Thousand persons2016: 1.5k Thousand persons2017: 1.6k Thousand persons2018: 1.5k Thousand persons2019: 1.5k Thousand persons2020: 1.4k Thousand persons2021: 930.6 Thousand persons2022: 923.1 Thousand persons2023: 874.5 Thousand persons2024: 937.3 Thousand persons2025: 834.2 Thousand persons

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand persons.

Analysis

Romania recorded 834.2 Thousand persons for self-employed persons by country of birth in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 29 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 11.0% on the previous year and down 49.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, self-employed persons by country of birth in Romania peaked at 2,553 Thousand persons in 2001 and was at its lowest, 834.2 Thousand persons, in 2025.

That places Romania 13th out of 45 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 29 years of available data.

Self-employed persons by country of birth in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Self-employed persons by country of birth in Romania, 1997 to 2025.
Year Thousand persons Change
1997 2,352 Thousand persons
1998 2,393 Thousand persons +1.8%
1999 2,412 Thousand persons +0.8%
2000 2,546 Thousand persons +5.5%
2001 2,553 Thousand persons +0.3%
2002 2,225 Thousand persons -12.8%
2003 2,201 Thousand persons -1.1%
2004 1,883 Thousand persons -14.5%
2005 1,959 Thousand persons +4.1%
2006 1,924 Thousand persons -1.8%
2007 1,981 Thousand persons +3.0%
2008 1,946 Thousand persons -1.7%
2009 1,922 Thousand persons -1.3%
2010 1,969 Thousand persons +2.5%
2011 1,781 Thousand persons -9.5%
2012 1,824 Thousand persons +2.4%
2013 1,799 Thousand persons -1.3%
2014 1,768 Thousand persons -1.7%
2015 1,657 Thousand persons -6.3%
2016 1,532 Thousand persons -7.5%
2017 1,573 Thousand persons +2.7%
2018 1,504 Thousand persons -4.4%
2019 1,455 Thousand persons -3.2%
2020 1,410 Thousand persons -3.1%
2021 930.6 Thousand persons -34.0%
2022 923.1 Thousand persons -0.8%
2023 874.5 Thousand persons -5.3%
2024 937.3 Thousand persons +7.2%
2025 834.2 Thousand persons -11.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2,386 Thousand persons 2,352 Thousand persons 2,412 Thousand persons 3
2000s 2,114 Thousand persons 1,883 Thousand persons 2,553 Thousand persons 10
2010s 1,686 Thousand persons 1,455 Thousand persons 1,969 Thousand persons 10
2020s 985.02 Thousand persons 834.2 Thousand persons 1,410 Thousand persons 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 10 Netherlands 1,518 Thousand persons compare
  2. 10 Netherlands 1,518 Thousand persons compare
  3. 12 Greece 1,088 Thousand persons compare
  4. 14 Czechia 806.7 Thousand persons compare
  5. 15 Portugal 751.5 Thousand persons compare
  6. 16 Belgium 736.7 Thousand persons compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More work & labour data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is self-employed persons by country of birth in Romania?
Self-employed persons by country of birth in Romania was 834.2 Thousand persons in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest self-employed persons by country of birth recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 2,553 Thousand persons in 2001.
What is the lowest self-employed persons by country of birth recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 834.2 Thousand persons in 2025.
How does Romania rank for self-employed persons by country of birth?
Romania ranks 13th out of 45 countries with data for 2025.
Is self-employed persons by country of birth rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 49.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Self-employed persons by country of birth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Self-employed persons by country of birth in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/self-employed-persons-by-country-of-birth/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Self-employed persons by country of birth
Unit
Thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
47 places, 1,285 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed