Self-employed persons by country of birth and degree of urbanisation in Romania

Romania: Self-employed persons by country of birth and degree of urbanisation was 805 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
805
Change on year
down 10.9%
World rank
13th
of 47 countries
All-time high
1,983
in 2001
All-time low
805
in 2025
Years of data
29
1997–2025

Self-employed persons by country of birth and degree of urbanisation in Romania, 1997–2025

05001.0k1.5k2.0k1997201120251997: 1.8k1998: 1.8k1999: 1.8k2000: 2.0k2001: 2.0k2002: 1.8k2003: 1.8k2004: 1.5k2005: 1.6k2006: 1.6k2007: 1.6k2008: 1.6k2009: 1.6k2010: 1.7k2011: 1.5k2012: 1.6k2013: 1.5k2014: 1.5k2015: 1.5k2016: 1.3k2017: 1.4k2018: 1.3k2019: 1.3k2020: 1.3k2021: 8932022: 888.42023: 842.22024: 903.52025: 805

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

Romania recorded 805 for self-employed persons by country of birth and degree of urbanisation in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 29 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 10.9% on the previous year and down 44.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, self-employed persons by country of birth and degree of urbanisation in Romania peaked at 1,983 in 2001 and was at its lowest, 805, in 2025.

That places Romania 13th out of 47 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 29 years of available data.

Self-employed persons by country of birth and degree of urbanisation in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Self-employed persons by country of birth and degree of urbanisation in Romania, 1997 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1997 1,797 —
1998 1,810 +0.7%
1999 1,810 +0.0%
2000 1,977 +9.2%
2001 1,983 +0.3%
2002 1,801 -9.2%
2003 1,765 -2.0%
2004 1,550 -12.2%
2005 1,640 +5.8%
2006 1,618 -1.3%
2007 1,641 +1.4%
2008 1,620 -1.3%
2009 1,623 +0.2%
2010 1,688 +4.0%
2011 1,512 -10.4%
2012 1,555 +2.8%
2013 1,537 -1.1%
2014 1,522 -1.0%
2015 1,452 -4.6%
2016 1,344 -7.5%
2017 1,368 +1.8%
2018 1,302 -4.8%
2019 1,281 -1.6%
2020 1,252 -2.3%
2021 893 -28.7%
2022 888.4 -0.5%
2023 842.2 -5.2%
2024 903.5 +7.3%
2025 805 -10.9%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 805 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 388.6, 2.1× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 805 is above the median for high income countries, which is 399.1, 2.0× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,806 1,797 1,810 3
2000s 1,722 1,550 1,983 10
2010s 1,456 1,281 1,688 10
2020s 930.62 805 1,252 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 10 Netherlands 1,368 compare
  2. 10 Netherlands 1,368 compare
  3. 12 Greece 1,021 compare
  4. 14 Czechia 754.6 compare
  5. 15 Belgium 695.1 compare
  6. 16 Portugal 666.6 compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More work & labour data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is self-employed persons by country of birth and degree of urbanisation in Romania?
Self-employed persons by country of birth and degree of urbanisation in Romania was 805 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest self-employed persons by country of birth and degree of urbanisation recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 1,983 in 2001.
What is the lowest self-employed persons by country of birth and degree of urbanisation recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 805 in 2025.
How does Romania rank for self-employed persons by country of birth and degree of urbanisation?
Romania ranks 13th out of 47 countries with data for 2025.
Is self-employed persons by country of birth and degree of urbanisation rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 44.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Self-employed persons by country of birth and degree of urbanisation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Self-employed persons by country of birth and degree of urbanisation in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/self-employed-persons-by-country-of-birth-and-degree-of-urbanisation/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Self-employed persons by country of birth and degree of urbanisation
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
49 places, 1,321 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed