Self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation in Estonia

Estonia: Self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation was 70.8 Thousand persons in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
70.8 Thousand persons
Change on year
down 8.8%
World rank
39th
of 45 countries
All-time high
77.6 Thousand persons
in 2024
All-time low
37.1 Thousand persons
in 1997
Years of data
29
1997–2025

Self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation in Estonia, 1997–2025

0204060801997201120251997: 37.1 Thousand persons1998: 47.2 Thousand persons1999: 45.4 Thousand persons2000: 43.7 Thousand persons2001: 39.4 Thousand persons2002: 37.1 Thousand persons2003: 47.8 Thousand persons2004: 53.9 Thousand persons2005: 45.6 Thousand persons2006: 50.3 Thousand persons2007: 56.3 Thousand persons2008: 48.7 Thousand persons2009: 46.9 Thousand persons2010: 45 Thousand persons2011: 48.3 Thousand persons2012: 50.1 Thousand persons2013: 52.7 Thousand persons2014: 52.9 Thousand persons2015: 55.9 Thousand persons2016: 56.9 Thousand persons2017: 60.1 Thousand persons2018: 63.6 Thousand persons2019: 66.6 Thousand persons2020: 64.2 Thousand persons2021: 65.5 Thousand persons2022: 64.5 Thousand persons2023: 70.3 Thousand persons2024: 77.6 Thousand persons2025: 70.8 Thousand persons

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand persons.

Analysis

The most recent figure for self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation in Estonia is 70.8 Thousand persons, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 8.8% on the previous year and up 26.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation in Estonia peaked at 77.6 Thousand persons in 2024 and was at its lowest, 37.1 Thousand persons, in 1997.

That places Estonia 39th out of 45 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 29 years of available data.

Self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation in Estonia, 1997 to 2025.
Year Thousand persons Change
1997 37.1 Thousand persons
1998 47.2 Thousand persons +27.2%
1999 45.4 Thousand persons -3.8%
2000 43.7 Thousand persons -3.7%
2001 39.4 Thousand persons -9.8%
2002 37.1 Thousand persons -5.8%
2003 47.8 Thousand persons +28.8%
2004 53.9 Thousand persons +12.8%
2005 45.6 Thousand persons -15.4%
2006 50.3 Thousand persons +10.3%
2007 56.3 Thousand persons +11.9%
2008 48.7 Thousand persons -13.5%
2009 46.9 Thousand persons -3.7%
2010 45 Thousand persons -4.1%
2011 48.3 Thousand persons +7.3%
2012 50.1 Thousand persons +3.7%
2013 52.7 Thousand persons +5.2%
2014 52.9 Thousand persons +0.4%
2015 55.9 Thousand persons +5.7%
2016 56.9 Thousand persons +1.8%
2017 60.1 Thousand persons +5.6%
2018 63.6 Thousand persons +5.8%
2019 66.6 Thousand persons +4.7%
2020 64.2 Thousand persons -3.6%
2021 65.5 Thousand persons +2.0%
2022 64.5 Thousand persons -1.5%
2023 70.3 Thousand persons +9.0%
2024 77.6 Thousand persons +10.4%
2025 70.8 Thousand persons -8.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 43.23 Thousand persons 37.1 Thousand persons 47.2 Thousand persons 3
2000s 46.97 Thousand persons 37.1 Thousand persons 56.3 Thousand persons 10
2010s 55.21 Thousand persons 45 Thousand persons 66.6 Thousand persons 10
2020s 68.82 Thousand persons 64.2 Thousand persons 77.6 Thousand persons 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 36 Latvia 113.4 Thousand persons compare
  2. 36 Latvia 113.4 Thousand persons compare
  3. 38 North Macedonia 96.3 Thousand persons compare
  4. 39 Estonia 70.8 Thousand persons compare
  5. 41 Malta 42.4 Thousand persons compare
  6. 42 Cyprus 41.4 Thousand persons compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More work & labour data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation in Estonia?
Self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation in Estonia was 70.8 Thousand persons in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 77.6 Thousand persons in 2024.
What is the lowest self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 37.1 Thousand persons in 1997.
How does Estonia rank for self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation?
Estonia ranks 39th out of 45 countries with data for 2025.
Is self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 26.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/self-employed-persons-by-citizenship-and-degree-of-urbanisation/estonia-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation
Unit
Thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
47 places, 1,285 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed